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GLOBALIZATION AND VULNERABILITY. Presented by James Mittelman Prepared for SAVI Workshop Maputo, Mozambique 19-21 June 03. Introduction. What is the relationship between globalization and vulnerability? Specific questions to explore: What is globalization?
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GLOBALIZATION AND VULNERABILITY Presented by James Mittelman Prepared for SAVI Workshop Maputo, Mozambique 19-21 June 03
Introduction What is the relationship between globalization and vulnerability? Specific questions to explore: What is globalization? What is marginalization? What are the linkages between globalization and marginalization?
Conceptualizing Globalization, a Major Driver of Vulnerability:Three Possibilities • Increasing interconnections • Compression of time and space • An historical transformation in economics, politics, and culture
Conceptualizing Marginalization • A visual sense, as with the outer edge viewed from the center • The economic usage—the point at which the returns from an activity barely cover its costs
My Thesis • Southern Africa is firmly tethered to globalization along certain axes but not others • Following is a research framework for examining major axes
Axes of Globalization • Axis I: Financial Globalization • Axis II: Military Globalization • Axis III: Technological Globalization
Proposed Strategic Responses in Southern Africa • A new regionalism • Civil society and social movements • Educational policies