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Homer’s Odyssey – some contexts. an epic of the eighth/seventh centuries BCE. and a cascade of relationships between past and present. relationship – 8th/7th century BCE and a golden age of heroes. Trojan war and bronze age cultural memory and record.
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an epic of the eighth/seventh centuries BCE • and a cascade of relationships between past and present
relationship – 8th/7th century BCE and a golden age of heroes • Trojan war and bronze age • cultural memory and record
relationship – archaeology and this epic of a lost past • Schliemann discovering a legendary past • fact and fiction, archaeology and legend
the setting – the Mediterranean in the bronze age and after • 13th century BCE and after
what was happening in Homer’s time? • … and remember this epic is a mixture of past and present
great empires in the east • Egyptians,Hittites, Assyrians, Persians
the city and civil society • emerging from the eighth century BCE in the Mediterranean
the old aristocracy anda new citizenry • this is how the aristocracysaw themselves
the citizen body • hoplites fighting together
land and economy • a society whose wealth centered upon agriculture
mobility • aristocrats traveling • mercenaries fighting abroad