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Explore the potential of corn production in 2012-13 amidst various challenges like drought, corn-on-corn issues, and market demand fluctuations. Understand factors influencing supply, demand, export prospects, and crop yield projections.
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2012-13 Corn Acreage • Can we plant 94 million acres? 95 million? • Two bad corn-on-corn years, especially IL • Drought in Southern Plains and Southeast (Northern Cornbelt) • Winter Wheat Planting • Have soybeans tried to bid back acres? Is it too late?
Problems with Corn on Corn in Illinois Source: Monsanto Technology Development; Iowa State University Extension, Corn Growth and Development March 2011
Problems with Corn on Corn in Illinois Source: Monsanto Technology Development; Iowa State University Extension, Corn Growth and Development March 2011
Winter Wheat Planting Source: USDA, NASS
Corn vs. Soybean Prices Data Source: CME
2012-13 Corn Production at Trend Harvested acreage 7 million lower than planted
2012-13 Corn Production off Trend Harvested acreage 7 million lower than planted PRX163.9 bu/acre trend yield
Possible 2012-13 Supply & Demand Source: PRX
Changes in Demand • Feed & Residual • Livestock profitability is being driven by exports • Beef continued contraction from drought • Pork slight expansion • Poultry modest expansion • Dairy slight contraction • Residual expands and contracts with the size of the crop • Ethanol • Current margins are negative • Ethanol stocks are high • Will ethanol exports be there this year? • Will high gasoline price accelerate declining consumption? • Exports • Up some, Up a lot?
Argentine Corn Source: USDA, FAS PSD
Ukrainian Corn Source: USDA, FAS PSD