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New Atlantic Ventures. Sweden-US Entrepreneurial Forum September 2011 Why is There a Valley of Death in Early Stage? # sweus. John Backus john@navfund.com @ jcbackus. NAV “At A Glance”. E arly Stage Venture Capital Modest Fund Size: $117m current fund (NAV III) East Coast Focus
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New Atlantic Ventures Sweden-US Entrepreneurial Forum September 2011 Why is There a Valley of Death in Early Stage? #sweus John Backus john@navfund.com @jcbackus
NAV “At A Glance” • Early Stage Venture Capital • Modest Fund Size: • $117m current fund (NAV III) • East Coast Focus • Top Decile Post-2000 Performance • Blue Chip LP Base, 50% from EU • Key Difference: Thesis-Led Investors 19 Companies: Boston (5) New York City (6) VA/DC/MD (3) (CA & WA) NAV Office Portfolio company
Why Care About VC & Entrepreneurs? US GDP $15 Trillion/year US VC Investments $15 Billion/year (.1%) 20% of all US jobs are in companies that are or once were venture backed
VC Creates Job Ecosystems Not all companies should be VC-backed 1990’s eBay creates 1M Powersellers 2000’s Amazon creates 1.3M Stores -40% of Amazon Revenue 2010s Apple creates 500,000 App developers -Facebook platform creates $15B ecosystem
Where is the Real Valley of Death? Between Angel Investments and Early Stage VC! 2010 Angel Venture Capital # of Companies 61,900 3,047 Funded Total $ Invested $20.1B $23.26B Source: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Angel_investing
Annual US VC fund-raisingVolatility over the past decade ► Fund-raising has declined in the United States since 2007. ► 2009 marks the fewest funds raised in 16 years. ► In dollar terms, 2009 was the low point in terms of dollars raised since 1997, with the exception of 2003. ► 2010 is on pace for another annual decline – only US$6.4 billion raised in 33 funds as of 30 June 2010. Source: Dow Jones VentureSource; Ernst & Young Venture Insights
US VC funds raised by stage focusClear shift in dollars toward multi-stage funds as investors seek greater flexibility, growth equity opportunities 501 289 154 91 161 172 166 170 145 76 33 $83.3 $44.8 $ 19.2 $8.9 $20.7 $27.7 $30.3 $37.1 $26.4 $14.5 $6.4 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource; Ernst & Young Venture Insights Amount of funds closed (US$b) Number of funds closed
Declining number of VC firms actively investing United States Bay Area 750 635 568 546 564 529 546 542 539 473 325 Number of firms making 4 or more investments in year 1338 1240 1122 1053 1040 1018 1013 998 989 885 657 Number of firms making 1-3 investments in year New England 454 377 306 301 340 304 300 302 249 236 150 Source: Dow Jones VentureSource; Ernst & Young Venture Insights
Why the Decline? • Entrepreneurs, LPs & GPs got greedy in the late 1990s • VC fund sizes ballooned • Too many VCs = too many marginal companies funded • Fund sizes drove shift to late stage • Exit market dried up in US: 9/11 & 9/08 • Returns for the decade were flat, on average • BUT, many funds small early stage funds did quite well