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REGULATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA. Basic Regulation. The Republic of Indonesia Statutory Chapter 27 article 2 Act No. 1 / 1970, Occupational Safety & Health
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REGULATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA
Basic Regulation • The Republic of Indonesia Statutory Chapter 27 article 2 • Act No. 1 / 1970, Occupational Safety & Health • Act No. 13 / 2003, Manpower; Chapter X, Subsection 5 : Occupational Safety and Health, Article 86 and 87 • Minister of Man Power Regulation No. Per 05/MEN/1996, Occupational Safety & Health Management System Protects the labor from accident and illness in their workplace to provide a better and proper live.
The proportion of Indonesia’s Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in 2001 are very high, 91.53 % of all industries; The Number of Companies 2001 1 Small (≤ 25 workers) 141,894 (83.70 %) 2 Medium (26 – 99 workers) 14,970 (8.83 %) 3 Large (≥ 100 workers) 12,660 (7.47 %) Total 169,524
Implementation of labour legal aspect Inspection object and Safety Inspector • Inspection object (enterprises) in 2002 : 176.713 • Number of labour inspector : 1.299 • Functional inspectors : 910 • Structural inspectors : 389 • Total workforces : 91.65 million • Women workforces : 33.06 million (36,08%) • 45 % of total workforces in agriculture
% Accident Cases to Total Workers and % Fatality to Total Accident
Frequency Rate FR = Ttl Cases x 1.000.000 man hours
ACCIDENT PREVENTION STRATEGY (1) • Development of OSH Culture and Behavioral Safety Management through OSH Management System Implementation, OSH Campaign, OSH Award • Empowering OSH Organization and OSH Professional at the Company Level : • OSH Organization (OSH Committee & Occupational Health Services ) • OSH Professional ( OSH Experts, Industrial Physicians, Industrial Nurses, Industrial Hygienist, Safety Engineer, Safety Representative)
ACCIDENT PREVENTION STRATEGY (2) • Empowering OSH Professional Organization and Association (AK3, Ikatan Ahli Hiperkes, IDKI, IAK3, AK3 Konstruksi, AK3 Kimia, KNRCI dsb) • Risk Based Program • Develop OSH Regulation, Standard and Guideline
PROGRAMS Ministry Regulation No. 05 Year 1996 concerning OSH Management System ACT No. 13 YEAR 2003 Article 87 Compulsory in every company to implement OSH Management System Gov Regulation for OSH-MS implementation