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Intro Qualifications/Power House & Senate Differences Organization & Leadership Leaders Conc. Key Terms Speaker of…? Majority Leader Whips President Pro-Tempore “Rookie” Senators. Congress. House & Senate Differences. House. Senate. Minimum Age:. 25 Years. 30 Years.
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Intro Qualifications/Power House & Senate Differences Organization & Leadership Leaders Conc. Key Terms Speaker of…? Majority Leader Whips President Pro-Tempore “Rookie” Senators Congress
House & Senate Differences House Senate Minimum Age: 25 Years 30 Years 7 year minimum 9 year minimum US Citizenship: Term Length: (No term limit) 2 years 6 years Live in-state; usually in district Live in-state Residency:
House & Senate Differences House Senate Number per state: Based on population- (today about one per 650,000) 2 per state Total Number: 435 100
Initiates all tax bills Initiates all spending bills (Tradition) Initiates Impeachment/ Removal Approves or rejects Presidential nominations Ratifies or rejects treaties Acts as jury in removal trial House & Senate Differences House Senate Constitutional Powers:
Key Concept: Majority Party The Majority Party has tremendous influence over all legislation passed—they choose Congressional Leaders House of Representatives Senate Democratic (for now) Democratic Democratic White House/Presidency
Leadership in the House of Representatives Speaker of the House Majority Leader Minority Leader Whips
The Speaker of the House • Chosen by vote of all House members (member of Majority party) • Controls debate & the Calendar: determines which bills come up for discussion • Tradition encourages the Speaker to be non-partisan & very often does not vote
Speaker Of The House • The Speaker’s office is located right off the Capital Rotunda
House Majority Leader • Leader of the majority party and in charge of their agenda.
House Minority Leader • Leader of the minority party and in charge of their agenda.
The Party Whips James Clyburn D-SC • Whips: Build groups of support for bills to ensure party members vote “properly” The current Whip
Leadership in the Senate President of the Senate (VP) • Symbolic President Pro-Tem President Pro-Tempore • Symbolic Majority Leader • Most powerful Minority Leader Whips “Rookie Senators”
President of the Senate The Vice President of the United States Joe Biden (D) The VP only votes in the Senate to break a tie
President Pro-Tempore of Senate Qualifications: Member of Majority party who has been in the Senate the longest.
“Rookie” Senators First-term Senators usually serve as “Chair” for debates because there are only 100 members of the US Senate.
Our US Senators Debbie Stabenow (D) Previous Occupation: Training Consultant/Social Worker Education: B.A. MSU-1975; M.S.W. MSU-1975 Religion: Methodist First Elected: 2000
Previous Occupation: AttorneyEducation: JD Harvard Univ., 1959Religion: Jewish First Elected: 1978 Our US Senators Carl Levin (D)
Intro Qualifications/Power House & Senate Differences Organization & Leadership Leaders Conc. Key Terms Speaker of House Whips Majority Leader President Pro-Tempore “Rookie” Senators Congress