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Simplifying Radical Expressions. Chapter 10 Section 1 Kalie Stallard. Radical Expression: an expression that contains a square root. Ex: Radicand: The expression under the square root sign. Expression is in Simplest Form when the radicand contains no perfect square factors other than 1.
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Simplifying Radical Expressions Chapter 10 Section 1 KalieStallard
Radical Expression: an expression that contains a square root. Ex: • Radicand: The expression under the square root sign. • Expression is in Simplest Form when the radicand contains no perfect square factors other than 1. • Is in simplest form? • Is 3 in simplest form?
Product Property of Square Roots • The square root of the product ab is equal to the product of each square root. aand b both have to be ≥ 0 Example:
Simplify a Square Root with Variables • When finding the square root of an expression containing variables, be sure that the result is not negative. • = │x│ Let’s look at x=-2
Quotient Property of Square Roots • The square root of is equal to each square root a and b. a and b both have to be ≥ 0 Example:
Rationalizing the Denominator of a radical expression is a method used to eliminate radicals from a denominator. • Multiply by
Rationalizing the Denominator • Multiply by
Concept Summary • A radical expression is in simplest form when the following three conditions have been met. • No radicands have perfect square factors other than 1. • No radicands contain fractions • No radicals appear in the denominator of a fraction.
Homework Page 531: #1-7, 17-31, 41-44