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Rick Charles Chabert SPEC 1400-82 Persuasive Public Speaking Professor: Julie Wakham Cressy March 20, 2014 INFORMATIVE SPEECH. Report to class: HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL AND OIL-FILTER IN PERSONAL VEHICLE
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Rick Charles Chabert • SPEC 1400-82 Persuasive Public Speaking • Professor: Julie Wakham Cressy • March 20, 2014 • INFORMATIVE SPEECH Report to class: HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL AND OIL-FILTER IN PERSONAL VEHICLE This is not to turn in, this is my .PPT presentation GUIDE for speech day-> 2/20/14
INTRODUCTION filter Never, EVER tighten a replacement oil filter more than “hand tight”
Things you will need • 1 Floor jack OR Jack stands OR ramps • Socket set and ratchet, open-end wrenches • Oil filter wrench, Rags, Rubber gloves • Oil catch container, oil and filter, funnel • Temporary working “attitude”
Instructions • park the car on a flat surface-OR on a lift-in a well-lit area for work under the vehicleas well asunder the hood,….starting this task when engine is warm -- but not hot • a) open the hood b) remove the oil cap c) locate oil filter
Lift front vehicle / set emergency brake / ensure vehicle in gear locate oil drain bolt on bottom of oil pan-directly under motor
place oil catch container / loosen drain bolt / drain 15-20 minutes reinstall oil drain bolt with new crush washer / tighten to specific torque or carefully snug
move oil catch container under oil filter / remove oil filter; REMEMBER SLIDE 4? wipe layer fresh oil on o-ring / wipe filter mating surface with clean rag / thread filter on by hand (as previously mentioned)
install new cartridge filter into filter housing; replace o-rings part filter assembly / this type filter replacement rarely used today: early engine oil filters were cartridge (or replaceable element) construction – a housing surrounding a replaceable filter element or cartridge pour appropriate amount of oil into the engine ~5 to 5 &1/2 quarts do not overfill-harmful to engine / reinstall oil cap
lower car safely! / check oil level with dipstick ‘twice’-wipe off and second check after restart and idle engine / add oil "FULL“ / check filter & drain bolt for leaks- then snug tighten dispose old oil @ recycling facility / most auto parts stores will do this / OR visit your very friendly Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base, Belle Chasse-Louisiana auto-hobby shop, i.e. web page: http://www.mybaseguide.com/navy/43-766- 15314/nas_new_orleans_jrb_auto_care_center
Auto Care Center NAS JRB NEW ORLEANS, LA (Belle Chasse) for “do it themselves” folks / has equipment including hydraulic lifts-tools / ‘routine’up-keep performed: i.e.: changing oil-oil filter-lubes / spark plug changing / tire mounting / brake service / tire repair-tire rotation, balance, & changer / belts / hoses, CV axles & struts / radiator flushing / air conditioner recharging two motorcycle lifts / outdoor bays for extended jobs major overhaul assistance for/or carrying out restoration project(s) CD library of repair manuals and tools (including metric) trained MWR personnel are available to assist patrons in performing do-it-yourself projects Bibliography: "NAS NEW ORLEANS JRB." Auto Care Center. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Feb. 2014
Note of QUALITY Information • only vehicles needing a 3,000-mile oil change are the quick-lube outlets and dealership service departments, 99.9999% cheap low viscosity “junk” oil is used • the car-servicing industry is clear about its reasons for 3,000-mile oil change, customers cling because they're largely unaware of advances in automotive technology; therefore continue spend un-necessary $ • longest oil change interval is 15,000 miles, “synthetic”; (please observe my class illustration) • Bibliography: "Stop Changing Your Oil.“; http://www.edmunds.com/car-care/stop-changing-your-oil.html ; Breaking the 3,000-Mile Habit ; Republished: 04/23/2013 (Original Date: 08/24/2010) - by Philip Reed, Senior Consumer Advice Editor Ronald Montoya, Consumer Advice Editor ; N.p., n.d. Web Feb. 2014
pouring used oil on the ground is not only illegal - it's the worst thing you can do / a single gallon of used oil contaminates millions of gallons of fresh water, amounts equal to a year's supply of drinking water for over 50 people