130 likes | 141 Views
Learn how to change the oil and oil filter in your personal vehicle with this informative step-by-step guide. Discover the tools required, detailed instructions, and essential tips for a successful oil change. Take control of your vehicle maintenance and save money by performing this task yourself. Avoid common mistakes and ensure proper disposal of used oil. Get ready to tackle this DIY project confidently and keep your vehicle running smoothly.
E N D
Rick Charles Chabert • SPEC 1400-82 Persuasive Public Speaking • Professor: Julie Wakham Cressy • March 20, 2014 • INFORMATIVE SPEECH Report to class: HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL AND OIL-FILTER IN PERSONAL VEHICLE This is not to turn in, this is my .PPT presentation GUIDE for speech day-> 2/20/14
INTRODUCTION filter Never, EVER tighten a replacement oil filter more than “hand tight”
Things you will need • 1 Floor jack OR Jack stands OR ramps • Socket set and ratchet, open-end wrenches • Oil filter wrench, Rags, Rubber gloves • Oil catch container, oil and filter, funnel • Temporary working “attitude”
Instructions • park the car on a flat surface-OR on a lift-in a well-lit area for work under the vehicleas well asunder the hood,….starting this task when engine is warm -- but not hot • a) open the hood b) remove the oil cap c) locate oil filter
Lift front vehicle / set emergency brake / ensure vehicle in gear locate oil drain bolt on bottom of oil pan-directly under motor
place oil catch container / loosen drain bolt / drain 15-20 minutes reinstall oil drain bolt with new crush washer / tighten to specific torque or carefully snug
move oil catch container under oil filter / remove oil filter; REMEMBER SLIDE 4? wipe layer fresh oil on o-ring / wipe filter mating surface with clean rag / thread filter on by hand (as previously mentioned)
install new cartridge filter into filter housing; replace o-rings part filter assembly / this type filter replacement rarely used today: early engine oil filters were cartridge (or replaceable element) construction – a housing surrounding a replaceable filter element or cartridge pour appropriate amount of oil into the engine ~5 to 5 &1/2 quarts do not overfill-harmful to engine / reinstall oil cap
lower car safely! / check oil level with dipstick ‘twice’-wipe off and second check after restart and idle engine / add oil "FULL“ / check filter & drain bolt for leaks- then snug tighten dispose old oil @ recycling facility / most auto parts stores will do this / OR visit your very friendly Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base, Belle Chasse-Louisiana auto-hobby shop, i.e. web page: http://www.mybaseguide.com/navy/43-766- 15314/nas_new_orleans_jrb_auto_care_center
Auto Care Center NAS JRB NEW ORLEANS, LA (Belle Chasse) for “do it themselves” folks / has equipment including hydraulic lifts-tools / ‘routine’up-keep performed: i.e.: changing oil-oil filter-lubes / spark plug changing / tire mounting / brake service / tire repair-tire rotation, balance, & changer / belts / hoses, CV axles & struts / radiator flushing / air conditioner recharging two motorcycle lifts / outdoor bays for extended jobs major overhaul assistance for/or carrying out restoration project(s) CD library of repair manuals and tools (including metric) trained MWR personnel are available to assist patrons in performing do-it-yourself projects Bibliography: "NAS NEW ORLEANS JRB." Auto Care Center. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Feb. 2014
Note of QUALITY Information • only vehicles needing a 3,000-mile oil change are the quick-lube outlets and dealership service departments, 99.9999% cheap low viscosity “junk” oil is used • the car-servicing industry is clear about its reasons for 3,000-mile oil change, customers cling because they're largely unaware of advances in automotive technology; therefore continue spend un-necessary $ • longest oil change interval is 15,000 miles, “synthetic”; (please observe my class illustration) • Bibliography: "Stop Changing Your Oil.“; http://www.edmunds.com/car-care/stop-changing-your-oil.html ; Breaking the 3,000-Mile Habit ; Republished: 04/23/2013 (Original Date: 08/24/2010) - by Philip Reed, Senior Consumer Advice Editor Ronald Montoya, Consumer Advice Editor ; N.p., n.d. Web Feb. 2014
pouring used oil on the ground is not only illegal - it's the worst thing you can do / a single gallon of used oil contaminates millions of gallons of fresh water, amounts equal to a year's supply of drinking water for over 50 people