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Fast Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy measurement techniques for dynamic bioimpedance characterization. Ph.D. Student: B.Sánchez Thesis Advisor: R.Bragós. Electronic Engineering Department Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Contents. 1.- Introduction 2.- Motivation
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Fast Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy measurement techniques for dynamicbioimpedance characterization.Ph.D. Student: B.SánchezThesis Advisor: R.Bragós Electronic Engineering Department Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Contents 1.- Introduction 2.- Motivation 3.- Multitone Burst Signal 4.- Results 5.- Conclusions
Introduction Linear Time Invariant system: Impedance Transfer Function Laplace/Fourier Transform 1
Ro |Z| R 8 f fc Introduction Biologicalsystems: Bioimpedance EquivalentCircuit Cellmembrane Extracellularmatrix LF HF 2
Introduction Ex-vivo tissuecharacterization: 3
Introduction In-vitro staticcellculturegrowthcharacterization: 4
Motivation Challenge (I): In-vitro myocites cell culture growing characterization for tissue engineering applications Link video 5
Motivation Challenge (II): In-vivo myocitespatchmonitoring and characterization: 6
Multitone Burst Signals Time domain: 7
Multitone Burst Signals Frequency domain: 8
Multitone Burst Signals Crest Factor: Schroeder: Newman: Genetic Algorithm: 9
Multitone Burst Signals Frequency Plan: Avoid intermodulation products: shift original tones for BW guard. 10
Multitone Burst Signals Multitone bursts with Bilateral Quasi Logarithmic Frequency Distribution: 11
Results Measurement Hardware Setup: • Custom FPGA based arbitrary signal generator. • DAC 12bits, 16Msamples, 40Ms/s, 1st order hold. • Ethernet capable controller. • PXI solution • PXI-5422: AWG, 200Ms/s, 32MB,16 bits. • PXIe-5122: AD 2channels, 100Ms/s, 64MB/channel, 14bits. • PXI-2530: multiplexation matrix, 128 channels. 12
Results Yeast cell suspension settlement characterization: Estimation of the Growth Cell Curve 13
Conclusions • Non invasive and non destructive technique for passive electrical properties charaterization of biological materials. • Valid measurement method for cell growth estimator and suitable for dynamic biological materials and systems characterization. • Wide application areas: electroporation, tomography, cell counting in microfludic, biosensors, tissue engineering,.. • The final application field is the cardiac tissue characterization in regenerative medicine applications. 14
Fast Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy measurement techniques for dynamicbioimpedance characterization.Ph.D. Student: B.SánchezThesis Advisor: R.Bragós Electronic Engineering Department Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya