300 likes | 499 Views
Evolution Theory History and Problems, Examples of Bias and Fraud in the Theory. Historical Science 01159. (Beliefs/Interpretations about the past). 2. Basis of Evolution is Uniformitarianism.
E N D
Evolution Theory History and Problems, Examples of Bias and Fraud in the Theory
Historical Science 01159 (Beliefs/Interpretations about the past) 2
Basis of Evolution is Uniformitarianism • Geologists J. Hutton and C Lyell promoted uniformitarianism, and rejected the biblical account and the flood. • Lyell strongly influenced Darwin in a belief of millions of yrs of gradual history • Lyell gave a false report of Niagara Falls erosion at 1ft/yr to fit his theories; Lyell had an agenda. • Today many geologists agree with neo- catastrophism, and that most sedimentary layers were deposited very quickly
Finely bedded and horizontally layered central deposit at Mount St. Helens
Times passes Times passes Rapid Catastrophic Deposition Times passes Times passes To a neo-catastrophist, the rocks show evidence of rapid catastrophic processes, requiring little time for deposition. Time passes between the layers where there is no evidence.
2 Theories 1st Fact? 2nd Myth? • Fact- the sedimentary layers with sea fossils some are over a mile above the sea. • Assumption 1-Deposited rapidly by local floods, but layers are separated by millions of yrs., multiple uplifts- Conventional Geology • Assumption 2- Deposited in a 1 yr global flood, Massive volcanism and plate tectonics, a big uplift, and there is evidence of smooth layer bending –Biblical Geology
Cross section of Grand Canyon geology showing monocline and Kaibab Upwarp Kaibab Upwarp Vishnu Schist 70 my
Definitions* • Microevolution= small changes in species We all believe • Macroevolution= molecules to man evolution and tree of all life Only evolutionist’s believe • Biblical Kinds allow for variation in kinds • DNA is huge mental information code • Biogenesis= Life only comes from life
Examples of Fraud in Evolution • Piltdown Man- an ape’s jaw was attached to a human skull • Nebraska man- was wrongly based on a pig’s tooth* • Haeckel Embryos- Falsified diagrams used 50 yrs in textbooks • C. Lyell, “Principles of Geology” false report on Niagara falls erosion 1ft/yr rather than 4-5ft/yr
No observable evidence Fuzzy Words • We believe • We think • Must have • Could have • Might have • Our opinion is • We guess • Over millions of years
Scientific American, July, 2002 “… laying the foundation for cellular biochemistry. Astrochemical analysis hint that quantities of these compounds might have originated in space and fallen to earth in comets, a scenario that may solve the problem of how these constituents arose under the conditions that prevailed when our planet was young.”
Fossil Fraud • Archaeraptor-Claimed dinosaurs turned into birds- a dinosaur tail attached to a bird* • Pakicetus - a land mammal turned into a whale? later found not related to marine mammals • Pepper moths- dead moths were glued to the tree and photographed – this is variation in kind
Summary, Bias, Fraud • Historical Science uses many assumptions • There are many holes and inconsistencies and it is unlikely this all occurred by chance • Movie: Expelled, No Intelligence Allowed • Haeckel falsification, Ape to Man mistakes • Lyell false report Niagara falls erosion • Archaeoraptor, Pakicetus, Peppered Moths,
Naturalism, Evolution • Cannot account for the laws of logic and math, Human Consciousness, Memory reliability, Uniformity of Laws in Nature • How can all the above occur by chance? • Can only account for morals and ethics as relative and changeable standards. • Is often inconsistent when applied to our lives