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RVIPP Needs Assessment/ Strategic Planning Use of Secondary Data. Needs Assessment in Public Health: A Practical Guide for Students and Professionals. Donna J. Petersen Greg R. Alexander School of Public Health University of Alabama at Birmingham Kluwer Academic Publishers.
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RVIPP Needs Assessment/ Strategic PlanningUse of Secondary Data
Needs Assessment in Public Health:A Practical Guide for Students and Professionals Donna J. Petersen Greg R. Alexander School of Public Health University of Alabama at Birmingham Kluwer Academic Publishers
Purposes of Needs Assessment • Validate current target populations in need of services • Identify new target populations with unmet needs • Reaffirm current need priorities and acknowledge new ones • Refine or redefine appropriate goals, objectives, and activities of programs and agencies
Data for Needs Assessment • Statistical indicators of health status, health care system attributes, health care utilization, and socioeconomic and demographic risk characteristics • Comparisons across regions and localities, over time periods, and among population subgroups.
Categories of Data for Needs Assessment • Secondary data are data that have already been collected, usually for a different purpose, but are readily available • Primary data are data collected directly for the specific purposes for which they will be used
Secondary Data for RVIPP Needs Assessment/Strategic Planning • Chlamydia/gonorrhea data routinely collected through the RVIPP (state and regional data reports) • Publicly available data on relevant indicators (4TC needs assessment data)
4TC Needs Assessment - Secondary Data - HCET Demographic Indicators Reproductive Health Indicators Sexually Transmitted Disease and HIV/AIDS Indicators Substance Use and Mental Health Indicators Health Workforce Indicators
4TC Needs Assessment - Secondary Data - HCET Demographic Indicators 1.1. Population 1.2. Income and Poverty 1.3. Social Programs and Human Services 1.4. Health, Health Insurance, and Vital Statistics 1.5. Education 1.6. Crime and Justice
4TC Needs Assessment - Secondary Data - HCET 2. Reproductive Health Indicators 2.1. Women of Reproductive Age 2.2. Pregnancy, Birth, and Abortion 2.3. Teenage Pregnancy and Childbearing 2.4. High School Student Behaviors and Experiences 2.5. Maternal Behaviors and Experiences 2.6. Family Planning Service Utilization and Funding
4TC Needs Assessment - Secondary Data - HCET 3. Sexually Transmitted Disease and HIV/AIDS Indicators 3.1. Chlamydia 3.2. Gonorrhea 3.3. Syphilis 3.4. HIV/AIDS
4TC Needs Assessment – Secondary Data – HCET 4. Substance Use and Mental Health Indicators 4.1. Tobacco Use Indicators 4.2 Alcohol Use Indicators 4.3 Drug Use Indicators 4.4 Depression and Suicide Indicators 4.5 Treatment Indicators
4TC Needs Assessment – Secondary Data – HCET 5. Health Workforce Indicators 5.1. Medicine 5.2 Nursing 5.3 Dentistry 5.4 Non-Physician Clinicians 5.5 Pharmacy 5.6 Mental Health 5.7 Allied Health 5.8 Auxilliary Health 5.9 Public Health
Needs Assessment Indicators - Exercise • Which indicators might be particularly useful for RVIPP needs assessment/strategic planning? • What indicators are missing? What other data would be useful? • What do the data say or suggest, or what questions do they provoke?
1.1.1. Population by State, 2006(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.1.2.1. Population by Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), >500,000 Residents, 2006 (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.2.1. Personal Income per Capita by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau) U.S.
1.2.3. Median Household Income by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.2.6. Individuals Below Poverty, Number, by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.2.8. Individuals Below Poverty, Percent, by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.3.2. Medicaid Enrollment by State, 2002(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.4.1. Persons Without Health Insurance Coverage by State, 2003 (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.5.3. Highest Level of Education Completed by Persons 25 Years and Over by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.5.5. Language Other Than English Spoken at Home, Proportion of Population 5 Years and Over, by State, 2003 (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.6.5. Prisoners Under State and Federal Jurisdiction by State, 2003(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
1.6.6. Incarceration Rate by State, 2003 (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)
2.1.2. Women Aged 13-44 Needing Contraceptive Services and Supplies, by Age Group and State, 2006(Source: Guttmacher Institute))
2.1.6. Women in Need of Publicly Funded Contraceptive Services and Supplies*, by State, 2006(Source: Guttmacher Institute) *Includes women younger than 20 in need of contraceptive services and women aged 20-44 who are under 250% of poverty and in need.
2.2.1. Births by State, 2005(Source: National Center for Health Statistics)
2.2.16. Reported Legal Abortion Rate by State of Residence and Occurrence, 2003(Source: National Center for Health Statistics)
2.3.2. Pregnancy Rates for Women 15-19 Years of Age, by State, 2000 (Source: Guttmacher Institute)
2.3.8. Change in Birth Rates for Women 15-19 Years of Age, by State, 1991-2004 (Source: Guttmacher Institute)
2.6.1. Title X Family Planning Users, by Sex and State, 2006(Source: RTI International)
3.1.2. Chlamydia Rate by Sex and State, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.1.5. Chlamydia Rate by Sex and MSA, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.1.8. Chlamydia Prevalence Among 16-24 Year Olds Entering the National Job Training Program, by Sex and State of Residence, 2006(Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC) n/a n/a
3.1.10. Chlamydia Prevalence Among Men and Women in Juvenile Corrections Facilities, by State, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC) n/a n/a
3.2.2. Gonorrhea Rate by Sex and State, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.2.5. Gonorrhea Rate by Sex and MSA, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.2.8. Gonorrhea Rate by County, 2006(Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.3.2. All Stage Syphilis Rate by State, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.3.14. All Stage Syphilis Rate, by MSA, 2006 (Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.3.23. Primary and Secondary Syphilis Rate, by County, 2006(Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance, CDC)
3.4.4. Reported AIDS Cases by State, Annual Rate 2006(HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, CDC)
3.4.9. Reported AIDS Cases by MSA, Annual Rate 2006(HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, CDC)