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English course for 7 grade of Junior High School. By Dwi Aryani. Using to be : is, am, and are. How to use to be. To be consist of: Is, am, and are. In a sentence consist of: Subject and predicate. Predicate can be a noun, adjective, and adverb(place, time, and manner).
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English course for 7 grade of Junior High School By Dwi Aryani Using to be : is, am, and are
How to use to be • To be consist of: Is, am, and are. • In a sentence consist of: Subject and predicate. • Predicate can be a noun, adjective, and adverb(place, time, and manner). • The uses “to be”, we put after subject or before predicate, and the function of “to be” as auxiliary.
Positive sentence S + to be + adj/noun/adv I + am + adj/noun/adv You We They He She It + are + adj/noun/adv + are + adj/noun/adv
Examples • I amhappy • You area teacher • She isin the marketnow To be adj To be noun To be Adv of placce Adv of time
Negative sentence S + to be + not + adj/noun/adv I + am + not + adj/noun/adv You We They He She It + are + not + adj/noun/adv + are + not + adj/noun/adv
Interrogative sentence • Interrogative sentence is question sentence to ask something. • To make interrogative sentence, we just moved “to be” in the first sentence. • The answer of interrogative sentence always using “yes or no”. • It can be short or complete answer.
To be+ S + adj/noun/adv Am + I + adj/noun/adv Are + + adj/noun/adv. Is + + adj/noun/adv You We They You We They
Examples • Is Andi clever? (+)Yes, he is. Or yes, he is clever. (-)No, he is not. Or no, he is not clever. • Are you a teacher? (+)Yes, I am. Or yes, I am a teacher. (-)No, I am not. Or no, I am not a teacher. • Are the students in the library now? Yes, they are. Or yes, they are in the library. No, they are not. Or no, thety are not in the library.