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By John Boris, Pourya Alizadeh , and Francesca Santos. Modernism. EVENTS IN THE WORLD. Other Events . Events with War. 1903- U.S. Wright brothers fly first engine-powered airplane. 1913- Ford revolutionizes auto industry with assembly-line production.
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By John Boris, PouryaAlizadeh, and Francesca Santos Modernism
EVENTS IN THE WORLD Other Events Events with War • 1903- U.S. Wright brothers fly first engine-powered airplane. • 1913- Ford revolutionizes auto industry with assembly-line production. • 1918-Allies, with U.S. help, defeat central Powers, ending WW1; Bolsheviks renamed Communist Party. • 1929- U.S. Stock market crashes, initiating global depression. • 1945 Would War II ends; United Nations formed. • 1905-Russian soldiers fire on petitioning citizens in St. Petersburg staring brief first Russian Revolution. • 1914-Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand sparks WW1. • 1920-Hitler takes control of new National Socialist German workers (Nazi) Party; American women gain right to vote. • 1928-Joseph Stalin becomes dictator of Communist Russia • 1933-Hitler and Nazis seize dictatorial control of Germany. • 1937-Japan Invades China. • 1939-Germany invades Poland and Worlds War II begins. • 1942-Nazis initiate “Final Solution” stage of murdering unwanted civilians, mostly Jews (to 1945)
Events in Britain Events about war Events not about war • 1907-Britain, France, and Russia form Triple Entente alliance • 1914- Britain enters World War I after Germany invades Belgium • 1918- Deaths total about 750,000 at WWI’s end • 1939- Britain joins France in declaring war on Germany • 1945- At end of war, British losses total 360,000 • 1949-Britain helps found NATO • 1901- Queen Victoria dies and her son Edward VII takes over • 1910- Edward VII dies and is succeeded by son George V • 1912- Over 1,500 drown in the sinking of the Titanic in the Atlantic • 1918- British women over 30 allowed to vote • 1932- British unemployment rate is 23% during global depression • 1949- Irish Free State becomes Republic of Ireland
Events in British Literature • 1913- Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw (5 act romance). • Eliza Doolittle is used as a science experiment, because a scientist wants to try to turn her into a Lady. Along the way she falls in love with Freddy, and questions the purpose of the science experiment. • 1914- Ulysses by James Joyce (controversial novel). • Judge John M. Woolsey said it was “emetic” (causes vomit) and is a very dirty novel. It is about vulgarity and Celtic lyricism. There was controversy over whether it should be imported to the U.S. It is a commentary on the inner lives of men and women. • 1926- “The Rocking-Horse Winner” by D.H. Lawrence. • The story of a boy who has a gift for picking the winning race horse. • 1932- Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. • A story that warns of a scientifically controlled future society. It also depicts parts of a totalitarian society. 1949- Orwell publishes 1948 • It is a nightmarish vision of future totalitarian England. Totalitarian is a government where political authority has all power.