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THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENERGY SECTOR

MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY. THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENERGY SECTOR. ZORIGT.D, Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy, Mongolia. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY. contents. Energy Statistics of Mongolia Main Energy Resources and Forms of Mongolia Coal Oil

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THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENERGY SECTOR

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  1. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENERGY SECTOR ZORIGT.D, Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy, Mongolia

  2. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY contents • Energy Statistics of Mongolia • Main Energy Resources and Forms of Mongolia • Coal • Oil • Uranium • Renewable • Current Situation and Investment in Mining Sector, Development and Policy 2

  3. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY Energy Statistics of Mongolia Total Primary Energy and Economic Indicator in Mongolia (Unit : 1,000 TOE, %)* Energy Production and Net Import in Mongolia (Unit : 1,000 TOE, %) * 1,000 TOE- 1,000 Tonnes of Oil Equivalent

  4. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY Energy Statistics of Mongolia Structure of Primary Energy Supply by Source in Mongolia (Unit : 1,000 TOE, %) • Trend in Supply Shares (199520002010, %) • •Coal : 73.1  70.2  65.6• Oil : 14.9 18.424.8 • • Hydro :0.00.010.13 • Traditional Fuels & Others: 12.0 11.4 9.5

  5. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY Main Energy Resources and Forms of Mongolia Explored Main Energy Resources and its Operation • Explored and Estimated Energy Resources • Coal • Lignite, Bituminous and Coking Coal • Oil Shale • Oil • Uranium • Renewable • Hydro, Solar, Wind, Biomass • Not Explored Energy Resources • Natural Gas • Renewable • Geothermal energy

  6. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL- RESERVE Western Region Central Region Eastern Region Mountainous Region Gobi Region

  7. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL- PRODUCTION Coal Production, Export and Domestic Consumption in the last Decade, /thousand tonne/

  8. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL - PROJECTION Projection for Coal Production, Export and Domestic Consumption, /million tonne/

  9. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL– EXPORT • Infrastructure: electricity, water, transportation • Finance: high interests, short term • Lack of qualified personnel and equipment • Border station capacity COAL EXPORT MAINLY TO CHINA Current major Coal exporters are located in the Southern part of Mongolia, close to China = 50 - 270 km PROBLEMS FACED 8.9 сая тонн 9.3 сая тонн • TavanTolgoi Co: 5.1 mln • ER Co: 3.8 mln • Erdenes TT: 0.0 mln • MAK Co: 5.0 mln • Qinhua –MAK: 1.8 mln • South Gobi Sands: 2.5 mln

  10. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL- EXPORT Coal Transport Routs to Russian and Chinese Ports from Tavan Tolgoi Coal Mine Routs TT-G/Sukhait-Qinhuangdao port: 1722 km TT-GSukhait-Huanghua: 1638 km TT-Sainshand-Z/Uud- Qinhuangdao 1779 km TT-Sainshand-Z/Uud-Huanghua: 1819 km TT-Sainshand-Z/Uud- Tianjin: 1570 km TT-Sainshand -Naushky-Vanino: 5100 km TT-Sainshand -Naushki -Vostochny: 5125 km TT-Sainshand-Choibalsan-Vanino 5044 km TT-Sainshand -Choibalsan-Vostochny: 5069 km0

  11. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COAL- POLICY GOVERNMENT POLICY ON COAL SECTOR • Improve legal environment: • Amendment into Minerals Law • Regulations: environmental issues, licensing, taxation • Increase of exploration budget and intensify geological survey • Increase of production and export: • Target Markets: China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan • Introduction of value added production: • Preparation, Washing plants • Lignite upgrading: semi-coke • Gasification and Liquefaction • Responsible mining principles

  12. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY OIL- EXPLORATION Petroleum Exploration Blocks PSC Blocks To approve by Government Open Blocks To discuss and make decision by Government and National Security Council Co-Exploring Blocks

  13. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY OIL- EXPLORATION EXPLORATION BLOCKS • Petroleum Sharing Contracts were signed on18 blocks and started activities. • Co-geological survey agreements were made for Coal bed Metane gas on 5 blocks and for oil on 8 blocks. Mongolia China Others PSC were made on 18 exploring blocks with total 13 companies • International open tenders have been announced on 5 blocks

  14. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY Oil Production and Export Growth (thousand bbl, by 20-12-2010) Oil – Production and export Production Export

  15. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY Uranium • Mongolia contains six uranium strata and more than 100 uranium deposits. • Mongolian geologists now believe that Mongolia has 60,000 metric tons of uranium reserves, while Russian experts have much higher estimates, ranging from 120,000 to 150,000 metric tons. • Main uranium deposits located in the Western province. • Dornod Deposits-28868 tonne, • GurvanbulagDeposite- 16073 tonn, • Mardai Deposit 1104 tonne.

  16. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY Maps of Renewable Energy Recourses

  17. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY CURRENT SITUATION OF MINING SECTOR INVESTMENT MINERAL SECTOR’S IMPACT ON MONGOLIAN ECONOMY Industrial Goods Экспорт GDP

  18. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY CURRENT SITUATION OF MINING SECTOR INVESTMENT Mining Sector Investment and Production Production Investment

  19. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY MINING SECTOR POLICY OF THE GOVERNMENT • Northern Industrial Region: • Leveraging DarkhanErdenet existing infrastructure • 11 processing plants • Erdenet Industrial Park • -Copper Cathode • - Ferro - Molybdemnum • - Agriculture • Darkhan Industrial Park • - Iron ore pellets • - Steel products • - Cement plant • - Gold • - Agriculture л • Central Industrial Region: • Leveraging Choir Sainshand workforce and infrastructure • 8 processing plants • Choir Industrial Park • -Electricity • - Syngas • -Diesel • - Cement • Sainshand Industrial park • -Chemical Industry • - Copper Extrusion/Cable • - Agriculture • Souther Industrial Region: • Biggest coal and copper mines • 12 processing plant • ТavanTolgoi Industrial Park • -Electricity • -Cooking coal • -Termal Coal • Оuytolgoi Industrial park • -Cement, Bricks • -Copper Cathode • -Gold • -Agriculture Establishing multiple industrial parks based on regions and processing close to mine sites

  20. MINISTRY OF MINERAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY MINING SECTOR POLICY OF THE GOVERNMENT • To support the strategic depositsto develop economically • To produce the Value added products and support the productionsuch as concentration, processing, melting and purification. • To develop and implement the complex plan to industrialize the Mongolia.

  21. NEAR INTERNATIONAL FORUM 2011 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION Tel: + 976 – 51 – 266222 Fax: + 976 – 11 – 311381 Ministry of Mineral resources and Energy, Mongolia

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