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Implementation of GHS. An industry view. Outline. Impacts of implementation Industry initiatives Timeframes Way forward. Implementation of GHS. Impact of implementation. USA. OHS government's semi-annual regulatory agenda published in 2005 includes GHS.
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Implementation of GHS An industry view
Outline • Impacts of implementation • Industry initiatives • Timeframes • Way forward
Implementation of GHS Impact of implementation
USA OHS • government's semi-annual regulatory agenda published in 2005 includes GHS. • an advance notice of proposed rulemaking will be published this year. EPA • white paper on implementation of the GHS for pesticides being consulted. CPSC • work done on a situational analysis on consumer products DOT • planning to adopt the necessary changes to be consistent with the GHS in 2007, and have them go into effect in 2008.
Scope • Substances: • EU: 30 000 subject to REACH • Japan: 26 000; 1 500 require MSDS by law • Mixtures: • EU: 2 000 000
EU Chemical Industry Structure • 98% of Enterprises are SMEs (including Micros) • > 75% of SMEs are formulators only • > 55% of SMEs are not members of a Trade Association
EU: GHS Implementation Issues Timetable R E A C H R e g I s t Year +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 -1 -2 -3 Classification Options Other CA Options Draft Legislation Revise REACH Substance Classification Mixture Classification Downstream Legislation Annex I Reclassify to GHS Annex I/Transport Differences Nota/SP Harmonisation Substance Inventory Draft Guidance GHS Training
Challenges • Significant legislative amendments • Co-ordination across fragmented national systems • Number of substances in market • Chemical industry structure • Training
Challenges • Decisions on discretionary elements • Substances vs mixtures • Translation into non UN languages
Implementation of GHS Industry initiatives
Responsible Care • Occupational health and safety • Risk management requires hazard classification • Pollution prevention • Classification of waste • Product stewardship • Hazard communication down value chain
Capacity building • Raising awareness at enterprise level • Support for international initiatives • Sharing of best practice and data • Generation of hazard data: HPV • Global portal
Technical support • Contribution to end point testing • Participation in OECD technical committees
Industry activities • Participation in UN Subcommittee • Advocacy at national and regional level • Raising awareness at enterprise level • Supporting capacity building activities • Developing implementation plans in line with national legislation
Implementation of GHS Timeframes
Implementation of GHS Way forward
Partnerships • Successful implementation will depend on • co-operation amongst countries • partnerships between Government and private sector • sharing information amongst companies • Trade facilitation