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Lower leg Exam Review

Lower leg Exam Review. Short answer. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, usually as a result of repetitive stress is called …. Short answer. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, usually as a result of repetitive stress is called …. Achilles Tendonitis.

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Lower leg Exam Review

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  1. Lower leg Exam Review

  2. Short answer • Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, usually as a result of repetitive stress is called ….

  3. Short answer • Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, usually as a result of repetitive stress is called …. • Achilles Tendonitis

  4. And increase of pressure of the anterior compartment of the lower leg is called ….

  5. And increase of pressure of the anterior compartment of the lower leg is called …. • Anterior Compartment Syndrome

  6. When a traumatic event occurs to the lower leg increasing the pressure in the compartments of the leg it is referred to as…

  7. When a traumatic event occurs to the lower leg increasing the pressure in the compartments of the leg it is referred to as… • Traumatic Compartment Syndrome

  8. The two bones articulating with the cuboid are…

  9. The two bones articulating with the cuboid are… • The calcaneous and 5th metatarsal

  10. An extrinsic muscle of the foot originates….

  11. An extrinsic muscle of the foot originates…. • Outside of the foot

  12. The Gastrocnemius originates…

  13. The Gastrocnemius originates… • medial and lateral condyles of femur

  14. The insertion of the Gastrocnemius is….

  15. The insertion of the Gastrocnemius is…. • by way of Achilles tendon to calcaneum

  16. The action of the Gastrocnemius is….

  17. The action of the Gastrocnemius is… • plantar flexes foot; flexes leg

  18. The primary ligament of the lateral ankle is…

  19. The primary ligament of the lateral ankle is… • ATFL

  20. The primary ligament of the medial ankle is…

  21. The primary ligament of the medial ankle is… • Deltoid ligament

  22. The purpose of the deltoid ligament is…

  23. The purpose of the deltoid ligament is… • To limit eversion of the foot

  24. Which arch is higher?

  25. Which arch is higher? • Medial Longitudinal Arch

  26. What 3 bones comprise the ankle mortise?

  27. What 3 bones comprise the ankle mortise? • Tibia, Fibula, Talus

  28. What ROM occurs at the interphalangeal joint?

  29. What ROM occurs at the interphalangeal joint? • Flexion and exention of the toes

  30. You’ll find the Metatarsalphalangeal joint between which TWO bones?

  31. You’ll find the Metatarsalphalangeal joint between which TWO bones? • Metatarsals and proximal phalange

  32. Name this:

  33. Knock-off Fracture of the Lateral Malleolus

  34. Achilles Tendon Rupture

  35. Tib/Fib Fracture

  36. Multiple choice • Which of the following is commonly used to detect a stress fracture of the foot? a. X-ray 2-3 weeks post injury b. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) c. electrical muscle stimulation d. none of the above

  37. Multiple choice • Which of the following is commonly used to detect a stress fracture of the foot? a. X-ray 2-3 weeks post injury

  38. The distal end of the fibula is also known as… a. lateral malleolus b. talus malleolus c. medial malleolus d. none of the above

  39. The distal end of the fibula is also known as… a. lateral malleolus

  40. What structure is found in the Sinus Tarsi? a. ATFL b. ATF c. Deltoid ligament d. QRS

  41. What structure is found in the Sinus Tarsi? a. ATFL

  42. With Traumatic Anterior Compartment Syndrome, the skin may appear: a. shiny and swollen b. pale and ashen c. neither d. both

  43. With Traumatic Anterior Compartment Syndrome, the skin may appear: a. shiny and swollen

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