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Factors Affecting on Sex Reversal of Fishes. Miss Rattanasuda Chaiyachate Miss Sirorat Seebancham. Introduction. Hermaphrodite 1. Synchronous hermaphrodite Male + female 2. Consecutive hermaphrodite 2.1 protogenous type ….. Female male 2.2 protandrous type ….. Male female.
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Factors Affecting on Sex Reversal of Fishes Miss Rattanasuda Chaiyachate Miss Sirorat Seebancham
Introduction • Hermaphrodite 1. Synchronous hermaphrodite • Male + female 2. Consecutive hermaphrodite 2.1 protogenous type ….. Female male 2.2 protandrous type ….. Male female
Synchronous hermaphrodite Hamlet Peppered moray Twinspot bass
Protogenous Angelfish Red grouper
Protandrous Anemone Blue ribbon eel
Sex Determination • Genetics • Chromosome XX-XY , ZW-ZZ, XX-XO • DNA • Environment • Social and Behavior • Temperature • Hormone manipulation • Genetic manipulation • Operation
Social and Behavior • Family Pomacentridae • Anemene • Family Serranidae • Wrasses
Temperature • Sockeye salmon
Temperature • Mangrove rivulus
Temperature • Atlantic silverside
Hormone manipulation • Male hormone • Methyltestosterone • Fluoxymesterone • Androsterone • 17-ethyltestosterone • Androstenedione • Dihydroepiandrosterone • methylandrostenediol
Hormone manipulation • Tilapia • Aquarium fishes • Guppy • Siam fighting fish
Hormone manipulation • Female hormone • 17-beta Estradiol (EST) • ethynylestradiol(EE) • Diethylstilbestrol (DES)
Hormone manipulation • Walking catfish • Climbing perch • Snake skin gourami
Hormone manipulation • Sea bass • Black bream • Rainbow trout
Hormone manipulation • Sturgeon
Genetic manipulation • Gynogenisis • Walking catfish • Sturgeon • Silver barb • Androgenesis • Common carp
Genetic manipulation • Selection Tilapia nilotica x T. variabilis male X
Operation • Betta splendens