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Tensile Testing Masterclass. Martin Carr (Schools Liaison Officer) Department of Materials Parks Road Oxford OX1 3PH Tel. 01865 273 710 Email:Martin.Carr@materials.ox.ac.uk. Aims. To raise awareness of Materials Science to schools.
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Tensile Testing Masterclass Martin Carr(Schools Liaison Officer)Department of MaterialsParks Road Oxford OX1 3PHTel. 01865 273 710 Email:Martin.Carr@materials.ox.ac.uk
Aims • To raise awareness of Materials Science to schools. • To encourage closer contact between schools and Materials Science Departments. • To enable schools to have access to expertise and equipment that is beyond the reach of most schools.
Pedagogy - Preliminary • Teachers should introduce Tensile Testing, strss – strain charts and relevant terminology BEFORE the Masterclass. • Plasticine and sand “Model” • Preliminary Experiments
Pedagogy - Preliminary • Plastic behaviour of metals is modelled by the plastic behaviour of plastic-ine. • “Sand” mimics the effect of carbon • Measurements and observations can be made. • The “Feel” of the stress-strain chart. • Fracture surface appearance. • Necking. • Ductility.
Pedagogy - Masterclass • Tensile Test Specimens are broken. Measurements and Observations are made and compared to % C content… • % increase in length • % reduction in area • Microstructure • Hardness • Strength
Overview • Initial learning curve is very steep. • Students split into groups of about 4 • Team work • Allocation of responsibilities • Collection of data. • Some, not all, students get good results. • Data from each group is collected at the end of the session and copied onto a USB memory stick for the teacher to take away together with specimen data.
Benefits To The School • Experience of working in an undergraduate teaching lab on a cut-down undergraduate experiment. • Interaction with student demonstrators. • Concrete experience of an abstract part of a teaching course. • Teacher could use data for coursework. • Links with the department which could be developed further.
Benefits To The Department • One aspect of Materials Science is highlighted. • Opportunity to raise awareness further • Links with teachers may result in more sixth formers considering Materials Science as a career. • Can be linked with “Aspiration” / “Gifted and Talented” and similar initiatives. • Promotes Physical Sciences and Engineering on a broader basis.
Materials Used Material Supplier… Orchard Materials Ltd Unit 7, Brunel Way Thornbury Industrial Estate, Thornbury Bristol BS35 3UR Remko Iron 0.02%C 080A15 0.18%C 080A42 0.41%C 070M55 0.54%C S202 0.82%C Heat Treatment – in House Normalise all steel in the same way… • Heat in the furnace and hold at 860˚C for 1 hour. • Remove from furnace and air cool out of draughts.
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