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Bacteria

1. Domain. Bacteria. Archaea. Eukarya. Protista. Fungi. Plantae. Animalia. Kingdom. *. Seagrasses. Porifera (sponges) Cnidaria Class Hydrozoa Order Siphonophora Class Scyphozoa Class Anthozoa Ctenophora (comb jellies) Platyhelminthes (flatworms)

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Bacteria

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  1. 1 Domain Bacteria Archaea Eukarya Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Kingdom * Seagrasses • Porifera (sponges) • Cnidaria • Class Hydrozoa • Order Siphonophora • Class Scyphozoa • Class Anthozoa • Ctenophora (comb jellies) • Platyhelminthes (flatworms) • Nemertea (ribbon worms) • Annelida (segmented worms) • Class Polychaeta • Class Pogonophera • Mollusca • Class Gastropoda • Class Bivalvia • Class Cephalopoda Phylum • Chrysophyta (diatoms) • Dinophyta (dinoflagellates) • Coccolithophorids • Foraminiferans • Radiolarians • Ciliates • Chlorophyta (green algae) • Phaeophyta (brown algae) • Rhodophyta (red algae) Unicellular Multicellular * Few marine representatives

  2. 2 Domain Bacteria Archaea Eukarya Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia Kingdom * Seagrasses • (continued…) • Arthropoda • Subphylum Crustacea • Subphylum Chelicerata • Echinodermata • Chordata • Subphylum Urochordata • Subphylum Cephalochordata • Subphylum Vertebrata • Agnatha • Osteichthyes • Chondrichthyes • Class Reptilia • Class Aves • Class Mammalia Phylum • Chrysophyta (diatoms) • Dinophyta (dinoflagellates) • Coccolithophorids • Foraminiferans • Radiolarians • Ciliates • Chlorophyta (green algae) • Phaeophyta (brown algae) • Rhodophyta (red algae) Unicellular Multicellular • Pinnipeds • Sea Otters, Polar Bears • Sirenians • Cetaceans * Few marine representatives

  3. Domain Bacteria Archaea Eukarya Animalia Kingdom Phylum • Porifera (sponges) – NO BODY SYMMETRY • Cnidaria – RADIAL SYMMETRY; NEMATOCYSTS (STINGING CELLS) • Class Hydrozoa (small, juvenile medusa stage, adult polyp stage) • Order Siphonophora (ex. Portuguese man o’war) • Class Scyphozoa (“jellyfish”, adult medusa stage, juvenile adult stage) • Class Anthozoa (polyp stage only; corals, sea anemones, sea fans) • Ctenophora (comb jellies) – 8 ROWS OF CILIA, COLLOBLASTS (STICKY CELLS) • Platyhelminthes (flatworms) – BILATERAL SYMMETRY, ORGAN SYSTEMS • Nemertea (ribbon worms) – DIGESTIVE TRACT & CIRCULATORY SYSTEM • Annelida (segmented worms) – SEGMENTATION, DIGESTIVE TRACT AND CIRCULATORY SYSTEM • Class Polychaeta (bristle worms) • Class Pogonophera (bearded worms) • Mollusca – MANTLE (SECRETES SHELL) • Class Gastropoda (snails) • Class Bivalvia (“two hinges”; clams, scallops, mussels, oysters) • Class Cephalopoda (“head foot”; nautilus, squid, cuttlefish, octopus

  4. Domain Bacteria Archaea Eukarya Kingdom Animalia Phylum • Arthropoda – “JOINTED FOOTED”, EXOSKELETON • Subphylum Crustacea (crabs, lobsters, shrimp, barnacles, amphipods, isopods) • Subphylum Chelicerata (horseshoe crab) • Echinodermata – “SPINY SKIN”, PENTAMEROUS SYMMETRY (sea stars, brittle stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, crinoids) • Chordata – DORSAL HOLLOW NERVE CORD, GILLS/PHARYNGEAL SLITS, NOTOCORD, POST-ANAL TAIL • Subphylum Urochordata – four chordate characteristics during embryonic development only • Subphylum Cephalochordata – four chordate characteristics throughout entire life • Subphylum Vertebrata • Agnatha (jawless fish; lamprey, hagfish) • Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish; sharks, skates, rays, chimeras) • Osteichthyes (bony fishes) • Class Reptilia (reptiles) • Class Aves (marine birds) • Class Mammalia (marine mammals)

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