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Getting Started. Needs assessment by stakeholders Review of research and studies in early entrance practices Historical data of state enrollment of early access students Projected cost for early access over a five year period; funding issues Patience and articulation of early acces
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1. Mining for Gems Early Access to Kindergarten or First Grade
2. Getting Started Needs assessment by stakeholders
Review of research and studies in early entrance practices
Historical data of state enrollment of early access students
Projected cost for early access over a five year period; funding issues
Patience and articulation of early access meaning and substantive issues
3. Building Support for policy Collaboration among early childhood (private and public), general and gifted education
Recommendations from State Advisory Committee and Colorado Association for Gifted and Talented
Drafting policy language based upon best practices for elements and procedures in an early access policy
4. Legislative Process Collaboration and discussions among advocates of gifted learners about context and costs of an early access bill
Consensus among gifted education directors , early childhood leaders, CAGT, administrative groups and other stakeholders
People outside the Colorado Department of Education working with supportive legislators to initiate and carry an early access bill
5. Support Materials for districts Policy in statute
Rules for implementation
Power point for local presentations
Template and resources for an early access plan
Checklist for evaluating early access plan
Technical assistance and time lines
6. What is Early Access? “Early Access means early entrance to kindergarten or first grade for highly advanced gifted children under the age of six before October 1.”
Colorado Exceptional Children’s Education Act (ECEA)
Rule Section 12.02(1)(H) and 12.08
7. essential factors in early entrance The student is formally identified as gifted according to ECEA Rules
The student meets requirements for accelerated placement as determined in an auditable body of evidence (e.g., achievement, ability, social-emotional factors, school learning skills, developmental characteristics, and family and school support).
8. What is Highly Advanced Gifted child? “Highly Gifted Child means a gifted child whose body of evidence demonstrates a profile of exceptional ability or potential compared to same-age gifted children. To meet the needs of highly advanced development, early access to educational services may be considered as a special provision. For purposes of early access into kindergarten or first grade, the highly advanced gifted child exhibits exceptional ability and potential for accomplishment in cognitive and academic areas.”
Colorado Exceptional Children’s Education Act (ECEA)
Rule Section 12.01 and 12.08
9. Crucial elements for a successful acceleration program Program Management
Student Identification
Program Services – Advanced Learning Plan
Curriculum and Instruction
Assessment of Learning
Personnel Preparation
Program Evaluation
10. One District’s Process
11. Essential steps in the process Step One:
Parent contacts school/district office and makes request.
District Coordinator contacts parents.
12. Our process Portfolio:
Observable Student Behaviors
Letter from parent requesting early entrance
Kingore Observation Inventory for Parents) completed by parent
Letter from preschool teacher recommending student
Preschool & Kindergarten Behavior Scales (PKBS-2) completed by Preschool teacher(s) (You will receive this when you turn in the portfolio)
Any supporting anecdotal information
Any available test data (public/private testing, etc.)
Student Performance-work samples including but not limited to:
Examples of Number Sense (knowledge of)
Examples of Beginning alphabet sounds (knowledge of)
Examples of shapes (knowledge of)
Examples of colors (knowledge of)
Examples of writing
Student Interest
Examples ~ Drawings
Other Items Parent Deems Appropriate
13. Our process Parent contacts District Coordinator and schedules an appointment to discuss and review the completed portfolio.
Student is interviewed at the time of portfolio review.
District Coordinator refers student to school psychologist for individual testing (at district expense).
District Coordinator informs principal at local school where parent wishes to enroll student.
14. Our process Step Two:
Identification criteria must be met.
Placement determination
The school team may include the principal, district coordinator, GT school psychologist, GT facilitator for that school, kindergarten teacher and/or preschool teachers, and any other appropriate person (i.e. counselor, ESL teacher or Special Ed teacher, etc.).
The final decision to accept or not to accept a student is ALWAYS at the discretion of the local school.
Parents will be contacted with the decision of the placement team. If the child is placed in the program, a conference is scheduled with the parent(s) and any appropriate school personnel to develop an Advanced Learning Plan (required by state rules for all identified GT students) for the school year of enrollment.
15. tools Instruments That May Be Used in Determining Placement Include the Following:
Kingore Observation Inventory for Parents
Preschool & Kindergarten Behavioral Scales (PBKS-2)
Individual School Reading Inventories
Individual School Math Placement tests
Scales for Rating the Behavior Characteristics of Superior Students-R (SRBCSS-R)
Young Children’s Academic Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (Y-CAIMI)
Standardized Tests That May Be Used for Determining Placement (given by a licensed psychologist)
Wechsler Intelligence Test (WIPPSI)
Differential Abilities Scale (DAS)
Ravens Matrices
Test of Early Mathematics Ability (TEMA)
Test of Early Reading Ability (TERA)
16. Data on students
17. Teacher perspective Preschool teacher
Classroom teacher
Gifted & Talented facilitator
Administrator
18. Parent perspective Gathering a body of evidence
Social/Emotional needs
Academic needs
Making the right decision
19. How do schools ensure that acceleration is working? The child is consulted at each step.
The guidelines for acceleration are clear to all parties.
The guidelines are implemented correctly.
The teacher’s attitude is positive.
The teacher has knowledge in the area of gifted education.
20. How do schools ensure that acceleration is working? The level of giftedness matches the degree of acceleration.
Proper monitoring and evaluation take place.
There is a comprehensive assessment when a child has problems.
The acceleration process remains open and flexible.
(Smutney, Walker, Meckstroth
2007)
21. I got ‘em. Now what do I do with ‘em! Period of adjustment
Developing self-efficacy
Motivation
Support for all participants
Access to appropriate resources
Flexibility
Ongoing monitoring through observation, conversation and advanced learning plan
22. Next steps Process Evaluation
Student Progress Monitoring
Ongoing data analysis
Improved communication
23. Questions
24. ContactInformation
Jacquelin Medina
Colorado Department of Education
Melinda Ness
Littleton Public Schools