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Bridging the Gap Training Series, Winter 2011 Hillary Lazar, Program Director, NHSA. Healthy Families, Healthy Communities From Help with Groceries to Free Health Care. Understanding the Basics: What Health-related Benefits Are and Why They Matter. Understanding the Basics –
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Bridging the Gap Training Series, Winter 2011 Hillary Lazar, Program Director, NHSA Healthy Families, Healthy Communities From Help with Groceries to Free Health Care
Understanding the Basics: What Health-related Benefits Are and Why They Matter
Understanding the Basics – What Health Benefits Are Examples of Nutrition and Medical (Health/Wellness) Benefits: • Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program • (SNAP – formerly Food Stamps) • Women, Infants, Children Program (WIC) • Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) • Medicaid
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Now Did you know? 1 in 4
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter People in America worry about not being able to afford groceries
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Did you know? 1 in 7
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Or 48+ million Americans are receiving SNAP Benefits . . . and 1 in 6 are eligible
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Did you know? 124
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Average monthly amount a SNAP Beneficiary receives
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Did you know? 34 :131
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Percentage increase in employee wages vs. increase in insurance premiums since 1999
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Did you know? 56,000,000
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter The number of people in America covered by Medicaid
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter Workplace Success: • Decreased absenteeism • Increased retention • Greater employee commitment • Higher-levels of productivity
Understanding the Basics – How Wellness Benefits Help Routine illness = 29% of Absenteeism A two year study showed a major company reduced their absenteeism rate by 15%. They also cut their hospital costs by 34% after three years. In a four year study of a major company, sick leave was reduced 19%. Turnover rate for wellness program participants for one organization was 1.8%, compared to the company-wide average of 18%. Studies of 29 of 30 worksite health promotion and disease prevention programs proved to be cost effective.
Understanding the Basics – Why Health Benefits Matter It’s good for the economy.
Nutrition Benefits 101 - 3+ Programs to Know • SNAP/Food Stamps • - Emergency/Disaster SNAP • 2. WIC • - Commodity Supplemental Food • - Farmer’s Market Nutrition • 3. School Food Program • - Child and Adult Care Food
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program What it is: Who it benefits: Formerly Food Stamps – Pays for groceries w/Electronic Benefit Transfer Card (EBT) Low-income families and individuals
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Eligibility:
Earned Benefits 101 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Eligibility: • A household w/a person who is 60 or older or disabled, only needs to meet the net income limit. • Certain deductions are allowed. • Lawful Permanent Residents, Children regardless of D/O/E
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program • Items that can be purchased with SNAP benefits: • Food/food products • Vegetable seeds and food-producing plants • Baby formula, diabetic, and diet foods • Spices and food preservatives • Water and ice • Snack foods
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program How to Claim it: • For more information, please visit: http://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/ • SNAP toll-free number: 1-800-221-5689
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Disaster/Expedited SNAP What it is: Who it benefits: How to claim it: SNAP benefits are processed more quickly or cover food lost in disaster Beneficiaries w/ income & resources less than rent, mortgage and utilities For more information, please visit: http://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/
Earned Benefits 101 - Women, Infants, and Children Program What it is: Who it benefits: Vouchers for food and nutrition-related health services Low-income mothers w/kids under 5
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Women, Infants, and Children Program Eligibility:
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Women, Infants, and Children Program Eligibility: • A pregnant woman of any age • An infant or child up to five years of age • A mother of a baby that is up to six • months of age ORbreastfeeding up to 1 year • A resident of the U.S. • At nutritional risk • * Not required to be a U.S. citizen
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Women, Infants, and Children Program • WIC Foods and Services: • Milk • Juice • Eggs • Cereal • Infant formula • Other healthy foods • Nutrition education • Referrals to other resources and services
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Women, Infants, and Children Program How to Claim it: • To find a toll-free number for your state, please visit: • http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/Contacts/tollfreenumbers.htm
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Commodity Supplemental Food Program What it is: Who it benefits: How to claim it: Free nutritious meals, nutrition education and referrals Seniors (over 60) and women not eligible for WIC Contact a distribution site
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Farmers' Market Nutrition Program What it is: Who it benefits: How to claim it: Checks for fresh, local foods at famers’ markets Women and children in the WIC program and seniors in the CSFP http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/fmnp/FMNPfaqs.htm
Nutrition Benefits 101 – National School Food Program What it is: Who it benefits: • Nutritious meals to children in Public Schools • The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) • School Breakfast Program (SBP) • Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) Low and moderate-income kids
Nutrition Benefits 101 - National School Food Program Eligibility: - Categorical (Eg. Foster Care, TANF recipient) - Income-based (130% FPL – Free; 185% FPL – Reduced) *U.S. Citizenship or Proof of Residency is not required
Nutrition Benefits 101 - National School Food Program Breakfast and School Lunch Program Benefits: How to claim it: • Swipe cards, prepaid meals, or cash • Breakfast consists of 4 food items: milk, grain, protein and vegetable/fruit/juice • Lunch consists of five items: milk, protein, grain, and • vegetable/fruit (2) Forms given to kids in school
Nutrition Benefits 101 - National School Food Program Summer Food Service Program: How to claim it: All kids under 19 are eligible http://www.fns.usda.gov/fns/services.htm Or call 703-305-2052
Nutrition Benefits 101 - Child and Adult Care Food Program What it is: Who it benefits: How to claim it: Healthy foods at adult and child care centers Low-income children, adults, and their caregivers Ask at center for details
Nutrition Benefits 101 - What’s needed for enrollment • Proof of identity • Proof of address • Social Security numbers or Individual Tax Identification Numbers (ITIN) • Proof of the amount of all earned and unearned income before taxes or deductions • Household composition • Proof of housing and utility costs • Proof of immigration status for non-citizens (for some • programs) • Proof of child support and child care payments • Proof of out-of-pocket medical expenses if you are age • 60 or older or receive federal disability benefits
Medical Benefits 101 - 3 Programs to Know • Medicaid • CHIP • Medicare
Medical Benefits 101 - Medicaid What it is: Who it benefits: Low and no-cost health insurance Uninsured low-income individuals and families
Medical Benefits 101 - Medicaid General Eligibility:
Medical Benefits 101 - Medicaid Eligibility for pregnant women and children:
Medical Benefits 101 - Medicaid Medicaid Benefits: • Treatment and preventive health • and dental care • • Hospital inpatient and outpatient • services, clinic services • • Laboratory and X-ray services • • Nursing home and home health • care • • Mental health facilities • • Family planning services • Prenatal care • Early periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment for children under 21 • Medicine, supplies, and medical equipment • Medical transportation • Some insurance and Medicare premiums • Other health services
Medical Benefits 101 - Medicaid How it works: Benefit Card and Managed Care Program – Health Maintenance Organization, clinic, etc. How to claim it: Please visit: http://www.cms.gov/ContactCMS/
Medical Benefits 101 - CHIP What it is: Who it benefits: Federal Children’s Health Insurance Program administered by each state – Low and no-cost health care Children up to 19 who don’t qualify for Medicaid
Medical Benefits 101 - CHIP Eligibility:
Medical Benefits 101 - CHIP Eligibility:
Medical Benefits 101 - CHIP Eligibility: • Under the age of 19 • United States resident • Currently uninsured *Some children who were covered by employer-based health insurance within the past six months may be subject to a waiting period
Medical Benefits 101 - CHIP CHIP Benefits: • Well-child care and physical exams • Immunizations • Diagnosis and treatment of illness and injury • X-ray and lab tests • Outpatient surgery and inpatient hospital medical or surgical care • Emergency care • Medication • Short-term therapeutic • outpatient services • Some inpatient and • outpatient treatment for • alcoholism, substance • abuse, and mental health • Dental and vision care and • speech/hearing • Durable medical equipment • Emergency transportation • and hospice
Medical Benefits 101 - Child Health Plus How it works: How to claim it: Care from a list of local providers (single doctor, group practice or community health center.) Please visit: http://www.insurekidsnow.gov/contact/index.html Or call 1-877-543-7669