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Regional Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS: Ukrainian and other Affiliate Activities May 2006. Background.
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Regional Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS: Ukrainian and other Affiliate ActivitiesMay 2006 www.aidsknowledgehub.org Regional Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS in Eurasia
Background • Purpose of Knowledge Hub: Develop regional framework and affiliated national training and technical assistance capacity to help insure the availability of high quality, sustainable HIV/AIDS care and treatment programs throughout Eastern Europe and Central Asia. • Start-up and operational support provided by GTZ - BACKUP Initiative/ WHO and AIHA. AIHA course materials development and adaptation supported by WHO, USAID and strategic partners. • Part of Regional Knowledge Hub Network including Regional Knowledge Hub for Secondary Surveillance (Zagreb, Croatia) and Regional Knowledge Hub for Harm Reduction (Vilnius, Lithuania). • Ukrainian Hub Project: Established in January 2004 through MOU with Ukrainian MOH, National AIDS Center and Kiev Medical Academy for Post Graduate Education (KMAPE). The MOU establishes the Knowledge Hub as a coordinating mechanism for HIV/AIDS-related capacity building and training in Ukraine under the auspices of the Ukrainian MOH. National, regional and global strategic partners provide in-kind resources, contributions, and hundreds of hours of professional expertise. • Russian Hub Project: currently in development with selected clinical sites and educational institutions in St. Petersburg. • Implementing Partner:American International Health Alliance (AIHA).
Background: AIHA • Implementing Partner: American International Health Alliance (AIHA) through 2003 Memorandum of Understanding between AIHA and WHO to create regional Hub and national affiliates. • Builds on extensive AIHA experience in all countries of NIS region (including Ukraine) since 1992 in areas of: • hospital and health systems quality, • services and management; • women’s health; • primary care and family medicine; • emergency and disaster medicine; • neonatal resuscitation and obstetrical practice; • infection control; • TB control; • healthy communities and public health; • chronic disease prevention and treatment and HIV/AIDS (including PMTCT; care and treatment).
Background: AIHA (Cont’d) • Complemented by current AIHA HIV/AIDS related capacity building activities in NIS: • PMTCT Center of Excellence in Odessa Ukraine (USAID-Washington funded) • PMTCT replication and scale-up in 8 oblasts in Ukraine (USAID-Kiev funded) • PMTCT replication and scale-up in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan (USAID-Almaty funded) • PMTCT strategy development and implementation in Georgia and Azerbaijan (USAID-Washington/Tbilisi funded) • Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Care, Treatment and Prevention programs in 4 priority oblasts in the Russian Federation (USAID-Moscow funded) • Establishment of Russian Federation Affiliates of Knowledge Hub (USAID-Moscow funded) • Development of improved curricula and training for 3rd Country nationals in the Russian Federation (USAID-Moscow funded). • Complemented by AIHA HIV/AIDS related capacity building in Africa and the Caribbean supported by US Department of Health and Human Services and PEPFAR.
Regional Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS: Focus • Assist countries to develop and implement national HIV/AIDS care and treatment plans and related capacity building strategies. • Develop and carry out training programs, including didactic/clinical (knowledge and practice based) and on-site mentoring and clinical fellowships (skills-based) • Foster the development of education and training curricula and the capability of affiliated faculty and institutions throughout the region • Develop and maintain web-based information and continuing education resources for health care professionals; translate, adapt and disseminate tools, guidelines and protocols, clinical pathways and best practice materials. • Develop and maintain a “collaborative community” for care givers to share their experience, participate in research, establish and maintain standards of care for their patients and communities.
Knowledge Hub Ukraine: Strategy and Approach • Strategically Designed in collaboration with Ukrainian partners and international experts to support an effective national ART scale-up strategy (March, 2004). • Target audience: multidisciplinary teams drawn from both the health sector and relevant NGO’s, selected by national stakeholders in accordance with the MOH; responsible for scale-up of services. • Faculty: international and national multidisciplinary teams with proven records of clinical excellence and adult learning. • Training materials: based on WHO and relevant national recommendations; evidence based but adapted to regional resource levels and organizational structures; active input and review by key international and national stakeholders. • Teaching methods: based on adult learning techniques, combination of didactical and bed-side; emphasis on practical, results oriented training. • Quality control system: knowledge assessment test during trainings (pre/post), on-site mentoring; on-going assessment process. • National certification: currently through KMAPE for physicians on adult and pediatric ART after completion of a series of Knowledge Hub trainings. Planned for nurses and other health professionals in the future.
Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS: Courses • Initiation of Pediatric Antiretroviral Therapy • Pediatric Antiretroviral Therapy Onsite Mentoring • Advanced Pediatric Antiretroviral Therapy and Opportunistic Infections Management • Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy for Adults • Adult Antiretroviral Therapy Onsite Mentoring • Advanced Antiretroviral Therapy for Adults and Opportunistic Infections Management • Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy for Adults in Correctional Settings • Adult Antiretroviral Therapy Onsite Mentoring in Correctional Settings • Advanced Antiretroviral Therapy for Adults and Opportunistic Infections Management in Correctional Settings (being developed) • Antiretroviral Therapy During Pregnancy • HIV/AIDS Nursing • HIV/AIDS Clinic Administration and Management • HIV/AIDS Palliative Care • Laboratory Monitoring of HIV Infection and Antiretroviral Therapy
Knowledge Hub for the Care and Treatment of HIV/AIDS: Courses (Cont’d) • Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT): General Knowledge (WHO/USG training course adapted to incorporate country-specific needs) • PMTCT: HIV Testing and Counseling • PMTCT: Pediatric Issues • PMTCT: Obstetrics and Gynecology • PMTCT for Decision Makers • HIV/TB Co-Infection • ART for IDUs on substitution therapy (being developed) • Description of the courses is available at the Knowledge Hub web site: www.aidsknowledgehub.org
Key Results: Delivery of Training Courses/Ukraine • Conducted 31 training courses for Ukrainian caregivers as of May 1, 2006: • developed/adapted 20 distinct coursecurricula with related training materials to meet specific scale-up needs in Ukraine. • Trained 766 healthcare participants from 24 Ukrainian regions • Trained all health care teams providing ARV therapy in Ukraine to over 3,200 PLWHA. • 76 physicians received national certificates from KMAPE on adult and pediatric ART. • Trainings were funded by the International HIV/AIDS Alliance’s, GFATM Principal Recipient in Ukraine, and UNICEF/Ukraine.
Key Results: Delivery of Training Courses to Other NIS Countries • Conducted 28 training activities for Azeri, Kazakh, Moldova, Russian, Tadjik and Uzbek caregivers (as of May 1, 2006). • Trained 666 healthcare participants from 7 countries. • Trainings were funded by the GFATM country programs, UNICEF/Russia, WHO and USAID.
Upcoming Activities: Ukraine • Under the contract with International HIV/AIDS Alliance (January-September 2006), GFATM PR in Ukraine, Regional Knowledge Hub will conduct the following courses: • TB/HIV coinfection: June, Kiev. • ART for IDUs on substitution therapy: July, Odessa. • Training for the trainers on basic ART: July, Kiev. • Regional trainings on basic ART for infectionists: September, Ukraine. • HIV/AIDS and cross-cooperation for TB chief physicians: September,Kiev.
Further Steps • Human capacity building for providing HIV/AIDS care and treatment services in the region (training of trainers, trainings for caregivers). • Regular updatesof training materials. • Sharing experience with national and international partners in order to improve HIV/AIDS care and treatment programs in the region.
For more information about theRegional Knowledge Hub --- • www.aidsknowledgehub.org • www.aiha.com • www.eurasiahealth.org