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Transportation and Housing Connections In Baltimore presented at the MAHRA Conference Panel: Strategies for Connecting Transportation and Affordable Housing May 21, 2014. Tamara Woods, City of Baltimore Department of Planning. Baltimore Income. Income Distribution in 2010.
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Transportation and Housing Connections In Baltimore presented at the MAHRA Conference Panel: Strategies for Connecting Transportation and Affordable Housing May 21, 2014 Tamara Woods, City of Baltimore Department of Planning
Baltimore Income Income Distribution in 2010 Median Household Income 2000 2010 Source: 2000 Census SF3, 2010 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates
Current Tools for Creating Affordable Housing and Targeting Investment • Requiring Affordable units with Housing Authority (HABC) and HCD land • Projects using HOME, City Bond Funds and PILOTS • Inclusionary Housing Legislation • Planned Unit Developments • Housing Market Typology
Challenges To Creating Affordable Housing Near Transit • Baltimore is already “Affordable”: Inherent conflict between transit dependent very low income and cost of building new housing • Areas with cheaper land are lower income, so risk of income segregation • Cost of Land • High cost areas have cost land which prices out affordable housing • Land Assembly is expensive and time consuming • Zoning is not in place
Challenges To Creating Affordable Housing Near Transit • Connect affordable housing to the jobs outside Baltimore City. • Need to create a housing market in some neighborhoods • Goal to create mixed income neighborhoods • Introduce new housing types • Reduce vacancy • Reduce and redistribute density by reconfiguring land
Policy Shift: Where We Are Headed • Considering Small Developer Gap Financing tool in CAMP Plan • Creation of New and Improved Zoning Categories • New TOD Zones • Industrial Mixed Use (I-MU) • Lowering require lot area requirements for Single Family Detached and Semi-detached Dwelling Units • Lowering Parking Requirements
Oliver: Re-envisioning The Affordable Rowhouse For sale units a maximum of 80% or 120% of AMI Rental units maximums of 50%- 80% of AMI (based on the funding source). Most tenants and home buyers are under 120% of AMI.
Opportunities: Ice House, Highlandtown and Oldtown Historic Oldtown Mall Somerset Homes Grocery Store & Parking Mixed-Use including office Fire Museum
Casino Areas Master Plan • Marketable as an area of regional housing choice • Capitalize on proximity to rail and transportation network • Capitalize on proximity Baltimore, Anne Arundel and Howard counties and Washington, DC. • Create a better balance between affordable and market rate housing