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Africa in the Global World . Globalization. Definition : Merriam-Webster : the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets
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Africa in the Global World
Globalization Definition: Merriam-Webster: the development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets Wikipedia: increase in the global relationship of culture, people, and economic activity
Africa and Trade 2nd poorest inhabited continent (Asia 1st) 60% of Africans are employed by the agricultural sector 15% of Africans are employed by the Industrial sector Africa’s Per Capita GDP
Africa supplies natural resources to nations around the world • Largest exporter of gold and diamonds
Top Producing Countries: • Nigeria 2. Algeria 3. Angola 4. Libya 5. Sudan
60% of people in Africa are farmers • Most are subsistence farmers • Cash crops are focused on • Coffee, cocoa, rubber, cotton
African Union • Established in 2002 • 54 members, • Goals: work to improve political, economic conditions throughout Africa
Africa served as a battle ground between the U.S. and Soviets during the Cold War!
African Ethnic & Religious Rivalries Nigerian Muslims welcome Sharialaw. January 2000 Regional Rivalries in Sudan in July 2006
Poverty & Starvation Darker = Poverty
Civil Wars Yellow = Civil Wars in Africa in 1900’s Red = Civil Wars in Africa in 2000’s
International Aide Groups Charities (Doctors Without Borders/World Vision/Feed the Children United Nations UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) Christian Missionaries European Nations The W.H.O. (World Health Organization) United States Red Cross European Union Main Issues Facing Modern Africa Today: Starvation, AIDS, Poverty, Healthcare, Corruption, Education