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Cleaning, Sanitation, Safety. Why do cleaning, sanitation, and safety matter?. Cleaning vs. Sanitation. free of soils. Reduced pathogens free of pathogens. Clean Sanitary. Sterile. Cleaning. Principles of cleaning penetration suspension rinsing Cleaning agents determined by:
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Cleaning, Sanitation, Safety Why do cleaning, sanitation, and safety matter?
Cleaning vs. Sanitation • free of soils • Reduced pathogens • freeof pathogens CleanSanitary Sterile
Cleaning • Principles of cleaning • penetration • suspension • rinsing • Cleaning agents determined by: • type of water • water temperature • surface to be cleaned • type of soil to be removed • protein • grease • water soluble
Sanitation • Clean • Sanitize • heat: submerse in 170º water for ___ seconds or 180º water for ___ seconds or steam • chemical sanitation: immersion for ________ or exposure to double strength
Sanitary Facility Design • Selection of easy-to-clean/easy-to-sanitize materials • Adequate and convenient water supply • Trash removal • Rest rooms • Sinks: • for ____________ • for ____________ • for ____________ • 3-compartment sink (wash, rinse, sanitize) • for ____________
Maintenance • Organize and schedule cleaning tasks • Part of “production” schedule • For preventive maintenance, keep a file on each piece of equipment • Pest control: plan • Put steel wool in pipe holes
Standards • Public Health Service • **health departments • National Sanitation Foundation International (NSFI) • **Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) • National Safety Council
Safety • Occupational Safety and Health Act (1971): it is illegal *not* to have a safe working environment • Accident = “any suddenly occurring, unintentional event that causes injury or property damage”
3 Es of Safety • E_____________ • building/equipment features • minimize cross traffic • E_____________ • policies, training • analyze causes of accidents • unsafe acts vs. unsafe conditions • *falls, *strains from lifting; cuts, burns • E____________ • inspections • rotating responsibility *causes of most lost time