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R3 Oil Inspections. US EPA, Region 3 Oil & Prevention Branch 1650 Arch Street Philadelphia, PA 19103. Region 3 Oil Resources. 3.5 Inspectors 5 States: PA, DE, MD, VA, WV, & DC Number of regulated facilities State counterpart relationships. Oil Inspection Objective.
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R3 Oil Inspections US EPA, Region 3 Oil & Prevention Branch 1650 Arch Street Philadelphia, PA 19103
Region 3 Oil Resources • 3.5 Inspectors • 5 States: PA, DE, MD, VA, WV, & DC • Number of regulated facilities • State counterpart relationships
Oil Inspection Objective • Compliance with 40 CFR Part 112 • Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) • Facility Response Plan (FRP) • 3 Areas of Evaluation: • Facility Interviews • Documentation • Field Observations
1st Area: Facility Interviews • Facility manager, supervisor, or Qualified Individual (QI) • Use the National Checklist • Evaluate personnel… • Are they familiar with facility? • Are they familiar with procedures? • Are they familiar with Prevention & Response Plans? • Do their answers coincide with documentation, site conditions, etc.?
SPCC Facilities 2nd Area: Documentation • SPCC Plan* • Certified • Reviewed • Amendments • “Cert II” form • Integrity testing records • Personnel training records • Internal visual inspection records • Dike drainage records • Permeability of secondary containment • Oil Removal Contingency Plan (40 CFR Part 109) *Detailed review of SPCC Plan conducted after inspection in the regional office.
FRP Facilities 2nd Area: Documentation (cont.) • FRP Plan* • Equipment inspection • OSRO contract(s) • Drill records • QI Notifications (3 mo. interval) • Tabletop Exercises (annual)** • Equipment deployment • Facility-owed (semi-annual)** • OSRO-owned (annual) *Detailed review of FRP Plan conducted before inspection in the regional office. **Annually, one of which must be conducted unannounced
3rd Area: Field Observations • 5 Main Areas: • Storage Containers & Foundations • Piping • Secondary Containment • Passive • Active • Retention & Drainage Ponds • Dike Drainage • Security
Field Observations –Containers/Foundations • Container/Foundation Checklist: • Drip marks, weeps, & stains (C) • Discoloration (C & F) • Puddles containing spilled or leaked material (C & F) • Corrosion (C) • Cracks (C & F) • Localized dead vegetation (C) • Standards/specifications of construction (C) • Settling (F) • Gaps between container and foundation (F) • Damage caused by vegetation roots (F) • Overfill protection method, status & maintenance (C) C = container, F = foundation
Containers Examples of concerns….
Container s (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Containers(cont.) Examples of concerns….
Containers(cont.) Examples of concerns….
Containers (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Foundations Examples of concerns….
Foundations (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Field Observations – Piping • Piping Checklist: • Droplets of stored material • Discoloration • Corrosion • Bowing of pipe between supports • Evidence of stored material seepage from joints, valves or seals • Localized dead vegetation • Ground saturated with stored material • Exposed buried piping (coating or wrapping)
Piping (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Piping (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Piping (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Field Observations – Sec. Containment • Passive Containment Checklist: • Impermeability (floor and walls) • Adequate capacity • Cracks • Discoloration • Presence of spilled or leaked material within system • Debris • Erosion • Corrosion • Level of precipitation in dike/available capacity • Location/status of pipes, inlets • Drainage around and beneath containers
Piping/Secondary Containment (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Piping/Secondary Containment (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Piping/Secondary Containment (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Piping/Secondary Containment (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Secondary Containment Examples of concerns….
Secondary Containment (cont.) Examples of concerns….
Field Observations – Sec. Containment • Active Containment Checklist: • Amount indicated in plan is available and appropriate • Deployment procedures are realistic • Material is located so that they are readily available • Efficacy of discharge detection • Availability of personnel and training • Appropriateness of measures to prevent a discharge
Field Observations – Sec. Containment (cont.) • Retention and Drainage Pond Checklist: • Erosion • Available capacity • Presence of spilled or leaked material • Debris • Stressed vegetation
Field Observations – Dike Drainage • Dike Drainage Checklist: • Valve (manual) condition/operating status • Pump or ejector condition • Oil/water separator condition, if visible • NPDES permit… observe water/river bank at point of discharge
Field Observations – Security • Security Checklist: • Fencing/guards/card access/locked gates • Access to control panels • Adequate lighting • Out-of-service pipeline loading/unloading connections capped or blank-flanged
Concerning all around… Multiple examples of concerns
Additional Resources • EPA Office of Emergency Management Website • www.epa.gov/emergencies • Superfund, TRI, EPCRA, RMP, and Oil Information Center • (800) 424-9346 or (703) 412-9810 • TDD (800) 553-7672 or (703) 412-3323 • www.epa.gov/superfund/resources/infocenter
Q&A and Contact Info… Anne Gilley SPCC Coordinator US EPA, Region 3 1650 Arch Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 (215) 814-3293 gilley.anne@epa.gov