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The Great Depression. Herbert Hoover’s Volunteerism. October Crash, 1929. Wall Street Decline. Symptoms of the Depression. Bank Failures. Farm Foreclosures. CAUSES OF THE DEPRESSION. I. Fundamental Flaw in Economy of 1920s A. Overproduction/ Underconsumption
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The Great Depression Herbert Hoover’s Volunteerism
CAUSES OF THE DEPRESSION • I. Fundamental Flaw in Economy of 1920s • A. Overproduction/Underconsumption • 1. Want in the Midst of Plenty • II. Other Basic Causes • A. Overextension of Credit on Wall Street • 1. Buying on Margin • B. Lack of government oversight
Hoover’s Volunteerism • Hoover did not believe that the government should lead the way to end the economic depression, instead wanting to rely on private measures to solve it. • He spoke out against the New Deal, the economic policy that served as the basis of Franklin D. Roosevelt's successful bid for the 1932 presidential election.
Election Stats: 1932 • FDR [Democrat] 472 57.4% • Hoover [Republican] 59 39.7%