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Target language:. pollute ban handle make a living according to. 形容词的比较级和最高级. 打开导学案 13 页。. 范志芳. The horse is taller. The sheep is tall. small 勇敢. The sheep is small. The duck is smaller. brave 勇敢. The dog is brave. The lion is braver. The dog is lovely.
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Target language: • pollute • ban • handle • make a living • according to
形容词的比较级和最高级 打开导学案13页。 范志芳
The horse is taller. The sheep is tall.
small 勇敢 The sheep is small. The duck is smaller .
brave勇敢 The dog is brave. The lion is braver .
The dog is lovely. The cat is lovelier.
busy忙碌 The hen is busy. The cow is busier.
Ugly丑陋 The pig is ugly. The mouse is uglier.
The duck is fatter. The goose is fat.
thin瘦的 The chicken is thin. The rabbit is thinner.
tall The sheep is tall. The horse is taller. The elephant is the tallest.
small The sheep is small. The duck is smaller. The mouse is smallest.
brave The dog is brave. The lion is braver. The tiger is the bravest.
lovely The dog is lovely. The cat is lovelier. The rabbit is the loveliest.
busy The hen is busy. The cow is busier. The bee is the busiest.
ugly The pig is ugly. The mouse is uglier. The fog is the ugliest.
fat The goose is fat. The duck is fatter. The sheep is the fattest.
thin The rabbit is thin. The chicken is thinner. The snake is the thinnest.
Discuss how to change the adjective into comparative and superlative.
Exercises 原级 比较级 最高级 strong tall nice brave big fat thin lovely ugly stronger strongest taller tallest nicer nicest braver bravest bigger biggest fatter fattest thinner thinnest lovelier loveliest uglier ugliest
Look and say Look at the picture, talk about something about the animals.
Let’s chant Good, better, best. 一好,二好,争三好。 Never let it rest. 一步不停往前跑。 Till good is better. 争得好来还要好。 And better is best. 最后要争最最好。
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般在词尾加-er或-est highest strongest high strong higher stronger 单音词和少数双音词 以字母e结尾的词, 加-r或-st finest latest fine late finer later 重读闭音节词只有一 个辅音字母时,应先 双写辅音字母,再加 -er或-est big thin fat bigger thinner fatter biggest thinnest fattest 以“辅音字母加+y”结 尾的双音节词,先改 “y”为“i”,再加-er或 -est easiest luckiest earliest easy lucky early easier luckier earlier
Irregular forms 不规则形式 最高级 比较级 原级 better best good/well worst worse bad/ill most more many/much least little less
The hen is nice. The bird is nicer .
nice The hen is nice. The bird is nicer. The butterfly is the nicest.
形容词的比较级 一、用法:两者之间进行比较时用比较级。 主要用于以下句型: 1.He is taller than me . 2.Today is much colder. (much,a little,even,far,a bit,a lot,any) 3.Which is more interesting, English or math? 4.The more you eat, the fatter you are. 5.The tallerof the two boys is my brother.
1)规则变化: • small, short, quiet, smart,high,slow,calm+er\est • fine,late,large,nice+r\st • big,thin,fat,red,wet 双写辅音字母+er\est • easy,busy,early,funny Y i+er\est • more\most+interesting,outgoing,athletic,serious, popular,delicious
2) 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good(好的)/betterbest well(健康的)bad (坏的)/worseworstill(有病的) old (老的)older/elderoldest/eldest much/many(多的)moremostlittle(少的)lessleastfar (远的)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest
注意几种特殊形式 1、比较级与最高级的转化 Lucy is the thinneststudent in our class. Lucy is thinner than any other student in her class. Lucy is thinner than the other students in her class. Lucy is thinner than anybody else in her class. Lucy is thinner than any of the other students in her class.
2.形容词比较级前一般不加the, 其最高级前必须加the. 但是在下列句型中比较级前必须加the: 1)I like the better one of the two books. 2)The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 3.比较级是同类别之间进行比较,不同类之间不可以比较: The weather here is much colder than Beijing.(F) The weather here is much colder than that in Beijing.(T) The people in China are more friendly than those in America. Tom has shorter hair than Jim.=Tom’s hair is shorter than Jim’s.
3.表示两者同种程度比较时用as…..as, 其否定形式not as(so)…as 表示“不如,不及…” Lucy is as old as Lily. Lucy is not as old as Lily. =Lucy is younger than Lily. =Lily is older than Lucy. Mary is not as\so beautiful as Kate. =Kate is more beautiful than Mary. =Mary is less beautiful than Kate.
Exercises 1.It is _____cold today, please wear more clothes. A.too many B.much too C.many too D.too much 2.Who can___guitar very ___in your school? A.plays,good B.play, well C.play the, well D.plays the,good 3.This one is too big. Can you show me ________one? A.another B.other C.the other D.others 4.What’s tomorrow? It is ___________. A.Saturday B.September C.October,the tenth D.Monday the eleventh B C A D
5.Lucy is very short,but she is _____ than me. A.shorter B.longer C.calmer D.taller 6.I am_____ athletic than my brother. A.a little more B.a little C.much D.little more 7.My grandma is good ____ English. A.at speaks B.at speaking C.in speak D.speaking 8.Tom and Peter ______.people always mistake them. A.look same B.look very like C.look the same D.look different D A B C
9.__go for a walk after supper? -That’s a good idea. A.What about B.Would you like C.Why not D.Why don’t 10.The weekend teacher ___primary school students must enjoy ____jokes. A.for,telling B.in, telling C.of, to tell D.to, telling 11.Paul and Pedro ______English boys. A.are all B.are both C.both are D.all are 12.____he is a student, he plays the piano___than any other person in the city. A.Though,well B.Because,finer C.But,better D.Though,better C A B D
homework • 1.Lucy is ___________(smart) than Lily. • 2.I am much_______(quiet)than my best friend. • 3.She is ______________(athletic) than me,though we both like sports • 4.Sam is ________(funny)than Tom. • 5.His coat is ______________(beautiful)than mine. • 6.Who is _________(tall)of the twins? • 7.Which is _______________(expensive),this one or that one? • 8.The ______(much) we get together, the _________ (happy) we'll be. • 9.He is ______(good) at English than me.
1.Lucy is ___________(smart) than Lily. 2.I am much__________(quiet)than my best friend. 3.She is ______________(athletic) than me,though we both like sports 4.Sam is ________(funny)than Tom. 5.His coat is ______________(beautiful)than mine. 6.Who is _________(tall)of the twins? 7.Which is _______________(expensive),this one or that one? 8.The ______(much) we get together, the _________ (happy)we’ll be. 9.He is ______(good) at English than me. smarter quieter more athletic funnier more beautiful the taller more expensive happier more better