310 likes | 658 Views
SEGMENTED WORMS. PHYLUM ANNELIDA. Don’t try this at home! . many bristles. CHARACTERISTICS :. SEGMENTED BODY. BILATERAL SYMMETRY. MANY WELL DEVELOPED SYSTEMS. RAPTORIAL FEEDERS: ex: CLAMWORM & BLOODWORM. Blood worms have 4 jaws.
E N D
SEGMENTED WORMS PHYLUM ANNELIDA
many bristles CHARACTERISTICS: • SEGMENTED BODY • BILATERAL SYMMETRY • MANY WELL DEVELOPED SYSTEMS
RAPTORIAL FEEDERS: ex: CLAMWORM & BLOODWORM Blood worms have 4 jaws RAPTORIAL FEEDERS: HAVE HOOK-LIKE JAWS HELD INSIDE THE BODY WHICH STRIKE OUT TO GRAB PREY. FOOD IS THEN PULLED BACK INSIDE OF THE BODY & DIGESTED.
CLAM WORM - RAPTORIAL FEEDER TENTACLES sense of touch, taste/smell SEPTA walls separate segments JAWSgrasp prey PHARYNX pushed out to feed PARAPODIA act as gills (absorb oxygen) & used to crawl & dig
SUSPENSION FEEDERS • FILTERFEEDERS • FOOD IS TRAPPED BY FEATHERY TENTACLES & BROUGHT TO THE MOUTH • LIVE IN TUBES THEY CREATE (SAND, CALCIUM) • EXAMPLES: FAN WORM FEATHER DUSTER WORM
SUSPENSION FEEDERS TENTACLES MOUTH TUBE
AFTER BEFORE
DEPOSIT FEEDERS • USE STICKY TENTACLES TO FIND FOOD ON THE SURFACE OF SEDIMENT • LIVE IN BURROWS IN SAND/MUD GILLS
CROSS-SECTION DORSAL BLOOD VESSEL CLOSED SYSTEM! MUSCLES REPRODUCTIVE CELLS INTESTINE PARAPODIA SETA / CHAETES SPINES VENTRAL NERVE CORD NEPHRIDIA VENTRAL BLOOD VESSEL
FUNCTIONS OF ORGANS/SYSTEMS INTESTINE – ABSORB NUTRIENTS MUSCLES – CAUSE MOVEMENT BLOOD VESSELS – CARRY BLOOD PARAPODIA – CRAWLING/DIGGING NERVE CORD – CARRIES MESSAGES TO/FROM THE BRAIN NEPHRIDIA– EXCRETE URINE SETA/SPINES – HELP MOVE INCREASE TRACTION