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Identifying Similarities & Differences

This presentation is based on the work of Robert Marzano. This presentation is a visual representation of Chapter 2, Identifying Similarities and Differences from the book, Classroom Instruction That Works by Robert J. Marzano & Debra J. Pickering.

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Identifying Similarities & Differences

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  1. Identifying Similarities & Differences by Jennifer Jones, Lake Myra Elementary based on the work of Robert Marzano’s Classroom Instruction That Works

  2. Similar or Different? Identifying Similarities & Differences

  3. Real World Thinking Identifying Similarities & Differences

  4. 4 Thinking Process Tasks … of how items, events, processes, words, things or concepts are similar and different. Identifying Similarities & Differences

  5. Higher Level Thinking… Identifying Similarities & Differences

  6. for Understanding Content… Identifying Similarities & Differences

  7. at a Deeper Level…. Identifying Similarities & Differences

  8. For High Yield Results! That when used, this strategy can yield a 45 percentile point increase in student achievement! Research proves it works! Identifying Similarities & Differences

  9. Bridging Known to New Comparing Classifying Creating Metaphors ...is identifying a pattern in one topic, then finding a different topic that has the same pattern. Creating Analogies …is identifying and articulating S & D between or among items or ideas. …is identifying characteristics and grouping like items. …is identifying and analyzing relationships between ideas. Identifying Similarities & Differences

  10. Essential to the Tasks Students must understand: • Characteristic • Property • Feature • Attribute • Trait Identifying Similarities & Differences

  11. Marzano’s Recommendations • give students a model for the process • use familiar content to teach the steps • give students graphic organizers • both teacher directed guidance & • student centered opportunities Identifying Similarities & Differences

  12. Layers of Scaffolding Teacher Directed- Explicit Guidance Student Directed- Independently Identifying Sorting Rule Provided Sorting Rule Self- Generated Identifying Similarities & Differences

  13. Comparing & Classifying Listening for rhyming sounds, vowel sounds Looking at letters, fonts, words carefully Book Characters Producers, Consumers, Decomposers Freshwater & Saltwater Tsunamis & Earthquakes Solids & Liquids (Gas & Plasma) Fiction & Non-fiction Features Cultures/Holidays/Traditions Numbers/Sets Types of Music/Sounds/Art/Movement • • • • • • • • • • • Identifying Similarities & Differences

  14. Thanks, John! Identifying Similarities & Differences

  15. Seeing Logical Relationships Identifying Similarities & Differences

  16. …they will never have a relationship! Identifying Similarities & Differences

  17. Teacher Directed Identifying Similarities & Differences

  18. Science Identifying Similarities & Differences

  19. Genres & Characters Identifying Similarities & Differences

  20. Assessment Identifying Similarities & Differences

  21. Student Directed Identifying Similarities & Differences

  22. Social Studies Identifying Similarities & Differences

  23. Math Venns Identifying Similarities & Differences

  24. Math & Technology Identifying Similarities & Differences

  25. Science Notebooks Identifying Similarities & Differences

  26. Cooperative Learning Identifying Similarities & Differences

  27. Venn Pocket Charts Identifying Similarities & Differences

  28. Artifact Venn Identifying Similarities & Differences

  29. Comparison Matrix Identifying Similarities & Differences

  30. Comparing Story Elements Identifying Similarities & Differences

  31. Comparing Liquids & their Flow Rates Identifying Similarities & Differences

  32. T-Charts Identifying Similarities & Differences

  33. Author Study: Comparing Texts Identifying Similarities & Differences

  34. Comparing when Reading & Writing Compare Words Same Contrast Words Different Both But Alike On the other hand Instead of Similar Compare to In contrast to Identifying Similarities & Differences

  35. Your Turn! Identifying Similarities & Differences

  36. Classifying Rocks Identifying Similarities & Differences

  37. Classifying Numbers Identifying Similarities & Differences

  38. Classifying Words Identifying Similarities & Differences

  39. Word Sorts Identifying Similarities & Differences

  40. Classifying Spelling Patterns Identifying Similarities & Differences

  41. Affinity Diagrams Identifying Similarities & Differences

  42. Sorting by Attribute Identifying Similarities & Differences

  43. Sorting by Hardness Identifying Similarities & Differences

  44. Sorting by Size Identifying Similarities & Differences

  45. Your Turn! • Sorting Game: Guess My Rule! ? ? Identifying Similarities & Differences

  46. Creating Metaphors • Recognizing metaphors requires identifying a pattern in one topic, then finding a different topic that has the same pattern. • “Graphic organizers are not as common with metaphors and analogies.” Identifying Similarities & Differences

  47. Weather Metaphors The school showered the families with kindness. Identifying Similarities & Differences

  48. Creating Analogies Identifying Similarities & Differences

  49. Analogies to Teach Vocabulary + are to Mr. Argent Ms. Lavery Lake Myra Relationship: Both are important leaders of their people. are to A king & queeen Their Kingdom Identifying Similarities & Differences

  50. Analogy Caution Identifying Similarities & Differences

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