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Delve into the world of Classical music, influenced by the Enlightenment era and Rococo style. Discover the essence of this timeless genre, its characteristics, and the influential figures of the time. Explore the philosophy, art, and defining features that shaped Classical music into something of the highest quality.
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Chapter 15 Classicism and Classical Music Begins on page 132
A Classic • “Something of highest quality”
Cultural Setting • Centered in Vienna • Age of Enlightenment • Encyclopedias published • Interest in science • Architecture
Four Leaders • Voltaire • Jean-Jacques Rousseau • Benjamin Franklin • Thomas Jefferson
Rococo Style • Also called “galant style” • Highly decorative works • French • Couperin and Rameau
Philosophy • Reason is way to truth • Universe is governed by permanent and universal laws • Intellect should control people’s activities
Art • Subjects often of ancient Greece and Rome • Balanced design • “Cool,” detached quality
Characteristics of Classical Music • Patronage • Borrowing of themes • Structured music
Features of Classical Music • Melody • Texture • Harmony • Rhythm
Features of Classical Music • Dynamic levels • Performance • Forms
Summary • A Classic • Cultural Setting • Four Leaders • Rococo style • Philosophy • Art • Characteristics of Classical music • Features of Classical music