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Seismic Legislation and its Impact on California Hospitals. Erika Grace, RN UCSF school of Nursing. California earthquakes & how they have impacted hospitals. 1994 Northridge Earthquake. Holy Cross Medical Center Kaiser Parking Lot.
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Seismic Legislation and its Impact on California Hospitals Erika Grace, RN UCSF school of Nursing
California earthquakes & how they have impacted hospitals
1994 Northridge Earthquake Holy Cross Medical Center Kaiser Parking Lot
Northridge Earthquake The Last Straw • 3 billion dollars in hospital related damages. • 23 hospitals had to suspend some or all of their services. • Seismic legislation (SB 1953) passed as a result of damages from the Northridge earthquake. California Healthcare Association
SB 1953Requires Hospitals to comply with three seismic safety deadlines: • By 2002 all non-structural systems braced. • By 2008 all inpatient buildings rebuilt, retrofitted, or closed. • By 2030 all hospitals must be operational after any earthquake. California Healthcare Association
SB-1953 Structural Rating System • SPC-1 buildings that may collapse after a large earthquake. Deadline for retrofit or closure 2008. May seek an extension to 2013 • SPC-2 buildings that are safe, but may have major damage after a large earthquake and may not be able to provide any or all services and may not be repairable. Deadline for retrofit or closure 2030. • SPC-3 buildings that are within current seismic codes. • Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
Impact of SB 1953 on Hospitals • Approximately 2700 acute care inpatient hospital buildings (470 hospitals) are mandated to comply. • Estimated cost for all California hospitals is 41 billion dollars. • State planning office has granted five year extensions to 150 hospitals, so far, under the “diminished capacity” category. • Leight, 2004