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Adventures in vocabulary. Adventures in vocabulary. Seek. Experience. 2011 ABE Summer Institute Presenters: Sue Henkel Lynn Larson Diane Poquette Katie Wolverton-Maki. Explore. Welcome. Introductions Restrooms Timeline Objectives. Objectives.
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Adventures in vocabulary Adventures in vocabulary Seek Experience 2011 ABE Summer Institute Presenters: Sue Henkel Lynn Larson Diane Poquette Katie Wolverton-Maki Explore
Welcome • Introductions Restrooms • Timeline Objectives
Objectives • Lead vocabulary instruction utilizing a variety of methods • Expand students’ vocabulary knowledge and word relationships • Create a vocabulary routine within your classroom
Think-Pair-Share • What advice would you give to a new teacher as he/she begins to address vocabulary instruction in their classroom? • … Parking Lot • … • …
Experts in Vocabulary Instruction • Dr. Janet Allen • Dr. Camille L. Z. Blachowicz • Dr. Mary E. Curtis • Dr. Kathy Ganske • Laurie Kagan & Dr. Spencer Kagan • Dr. Robert Marzano
Dr. Janet AllenWords, Words, Words… Renowned expert in vocabulary strategies: • Activate prior knowledge • Make learning meaningful and lasting • Build concept knowledge • Use structural analysis • Utilize words in context
Best Practices in Vocabulary Instruction by Dr. Camille L.Z. Blachowicz Vocabulary learning takes place when students are: 1. Immersed in words • Activein discovering ways in which words are related to experiences and related to one another • Able to personalize word learning • Learning vocabulary from multiple sourcesof information • Able to gain control over their own learning • Able to develop independent strategies
Dr. Mary E. Curtis • Student Achievement in Reading (STAR) for intermediate adult basic education students • Reading Is FAME: Diagnosis and remediation of at-risk students’ reading skills, Boys Town Reading Center
Dr. Kathy Ganske (Word Sorts) • Researcher of word learning and comprehension, teacher preparation and effectiveness, and student achievement in literacy instruction • Assessment-driven vocabulary instruction • Author and coauthor of several books
Laurie Kagan & Dr. Spencer KaganResearchers of Cooperative Learning 1. Think-Pair-Share 2. Four Corners 3. Post-It Parking Lot 4. Entry/Exit Ticket
Dr. Robert Marzano • Best Practices for the K-12 Classroom • Research supports that knowledge is stored in two forms: a linguistic form and an imagery form • Engage students in the creation (making connections) • Routine and structure are important
According to Cook Counseling Center at Virginia Tech • K-1 Children know between 5,000 to 10,000 words (depending on the exposure to language and early literacy) • By grade 6, that number has doubled to 20,000 to 30,000 • By grade 12, that number has doubled again to about 60, 000 • The average college sophomore knows about 120,000 words
Explicit Instruction • Explain what you will be doing and whyyou are doing it • Model it • Provide multiple opportunities for guided practice and feedback • Provide multiple opportunities for application • Revisit & reflect often*
Tier 1-2-3 Words (Averil Coxhead, 2000) • Tier 1 – Basic Vocabulary • pencil, map, book, sad, blue • Tier 2 – High Frequency/Multiple Meaning Vocabulary • evaluate, various, compare, estimate • Tier 3 – Low Frequency, Content-Specific Vocabulary • photosynthesis, anarchy, mitosis, veto
Make and Take • Word Cube • Flip Book • Taboo Card • Exit Ticket
What Does it Mean to Owna Word? • Word Schema: A network of knowledge related to a word. What the word means Connections to similar-meaning words Understand-ing of the root word Own It
Vocabulary Assessment Activities I have… Who has…?
Knowledge is gained largely through words! • Explicit instruction • Student Engagement • Multiple opportunities • Reflection & review • Routine, Routine, Routine • Read & Write Regularly
E-Resources Educationoasis.com Kaganonline.com • Mathwire.com Ncsall.net (National Center for the Study of Adult Learning and Literacy) • Ncsall.net (National Center for the Study of Adult Learning) Quizlet.com ReadingResource.net Readwritethink.com Edhelper.com Sparklebox.co.uk Superduperinc.com SuperTeacherWorksheets.com Visuword.com Vocabulary.com VocabularyCoach.com Vuw.ac.nz
Allen, J. (1999) Words, words, words: teaching vocabulary in grades 4-12. Portland, ME: Stenhouse Publishers. www.janetallen.org Blachowicz, C. L. Best practices in vocabulary instruction. Scott ForesmanPublishing. www.sfreading.com Coxhead, A. (2000) "A new academic word list." TESOL Quarterly, 34(2), 213-238. Curtis, M. E. and Longo, A. M. (May 1997) “Reversing reading failure in young adults.” Focus on Basics Connecting Research and Practice, Volume 1, Issue B. www.ncsall.net/?id=466 Ganske, J. (2000) Word journeys: assessment-guided phonics, spelling, and vocabulary instruction. New York, NY: The Guilford Press. Kagan, S. (1994) Cooperative Learning. SanClemente, CA: Kagan Publishing. www.KaganOnline.com Marzano, R. J., Pickering, D. J. (2005). Building academic vocabulary for student achievement: Teacher’s manual. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. www.MarzanoResearch.com
One forgets words as one forgets names. One's vocabulary needs constant fertilizing or it will die. Evelyn Waugh
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