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Four functions of the respiratory system This is the only external visible part of the respiratory system Two basic components of the nose What divides the nasal cavity Division of the sinus and oral cavity Name three unique features of the nasal cavity
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Four functions of the respiratory system This is the only external visible part of the respiratory system Two basic components of the nose What divides the nasal cavity Division of the sinus and oral cavity Name three unique features of the nasal cavity The muscular passage from the nasal cavity to the esophagus Three regions of the pharynx Describe the location of each region of the pharynx The three tonsils and their location Technical name and role of the voice box Describe the structure of the larynx What is an Adam’s apple? Just kidding… what is the structure that routes air and food
Describe the difference between the trachea and the bronchi The trachea is formed by these structures on the exterior, and these accessory cells on the interior expel mucus All primary bronchi are not created equal, explain the difference between them Describe the position of the lungs How many lobes does each lung posses? Coverings of the lungs, as well as the fluid between them There are 5 “types” of bronchi, name 4 This is the structure where respiratory exchange occurs There are four events to respiration, name them Describe pulmonary ventilation in great detail Describe external respiration Describe respiratory gas transport in great detail Describe internal respiration
Explain how inspiration occurs Explain how expiration occurs Nonrespiratory air movements, all of them, go Why do we cough and/or sneeze? Describe laughter in a physiological sense And now crying Now yawning describe a hiccup Technical term for normal breathing as well as the amount of air Air left in the lungs after exhalation Names for IRV and ERV and volumes of each TV+IRV+ERV=???????? Dead space volume and functional volume Oxygen binding molecule, which then becomes this molecule when oxygen does bind
Name the nerves that innervate the respiratory muscles Structures of the brain that control breathing and their role Normal breath rate per minute
Lungs Figure 13.4b