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Emergency Planning. The timer is more psychological than actual. There is no time limit. However, can total lapsed time be determined and used in a scoring system?
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Emergency Planning • The timer is more psychological than actual. There is no time limit. However, can total lapsed time be determined and used in a scoring system? • If possible I would like to use the actions for scoring. Like a multiple choice test. The correct actions are cumulative. Correct actions could increase increase the score (I.e., +5 , wrong actions lower score, -5, or terminate the game) Unless the student does something wrong, the minor mistakes could result in a lower score, and/or a discussion at the end, or at a minimum the correct choices and why. An incorrect action that could result in a fatality should result in game over. For example:, Graphic (skull and crossbones?) the wording • responders collapses and dies of ammonia exposure • Residents vacate their homes and are overcome by the ammonia cloud • Collapse/die • Wreck car/die • Feed back at the end of the game will include: • a final score • classification (like a grade) • discussion of correct answers • Correct answers ( and those that lead to death follow ) Simulation 2
Select the initial actions • Go see the cloud and determine the source • Secure area using police • Set up a command center upwind • Set up a command center downwind (- 5 points) • Search for survivors • Sound the public warning system system sirens Hyperlink to a screen that has the then the reason
Select the actions • Go see the cloud and determine the source • Confirm that all access points have been secured • Search the site for survivors • Sound the public warning system system sirens • Obtain a map of Minot from PLO • Have engineer and the shipping papers brought to command center • Call the Hazardous Materials (Haz-Mat)Team out • Monitor wind direction
Site Safety officer: Select the actions • Monitor the air for ammonia and set up a monitoring protocol • Obtain a MSDS • Convene Recon Team (hyperlink to following questions) • Discuss hazards of ammonia and symptomology of exposure • When breakfast will be served • Establish retreat ammonia concentrations • Decontamination procedures • Cautions about other potential hazmat issues • Proper PPE • Fire procedures (- 5 points) • Containment procedures (- 5 points) • Rescue procedures (- 5 points) • Monitor the wind direction • Communicate with press and residents (- 5 points)
Site Logistics:Select the actions • Provide and assist with PPE • Provide decon supplies • Provide release containment equipment • Assist in recon procedures (- 5 points) • Provide responder support supplies (hyperlink to following questions) • Fluid replacement options • Coffee • Blankets • Line for Sundays football games (- 5 points) • Cold weather gear • Food • Shelter • Obtain temporary power and lighting • Obtain port a potties • Stay in the command center contact contractors (- 5 points)
Site Reconnaissance:Select the actions • Contact engineer for shipping papers • Dispatch two recon teams (2 people each) to approach the site up from command center and 1.5 miles downwind to monitor air • Use infrared scanners to search for survivors • If survivors are unconscious administer CPR • Rescue any survivor and bring them to the command center • Recon members will use full body protection and SCBA • Recon members will use fire departments turn out gear (- 5 points) • Stay in the command center and use binoculars (- 5 points)
Incident Commander:Select the actions • Sent Fire Department to residence (- 5 points) • Continue Recon to the leaking tankers (- 5 points) • Continue monitoring at perimeter of cloud (3 ppm) • Sent Fire Department to residence with Recon assistance to monitor ammonia concentrations • Have Recon attempt to identify leaking liquid • Sound the public warning system system sirens • Have police identify possible evacuation routes • Notify railroad to re-route traffic • Have communications (hyperlink to following questions) • Contact FEMA (- 5 points) • Contact EPA (- 5 points) • Contact the Coast Guard (- 5 points) • Contact mutual aid for progress • Have Safety Officer (hyperlink to following questions) • Contact the local hospital and inform them of ammonia release • Forward MSDS to hospital • Work with medical for first aid protocols