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Human Development and HIV: Are they related?. Data Visualization using Divya Khandekar. The IDEA. Hans Rosling “ Let my dataset change your mindset ” http ://www.gapminder.org/videos/ted-us-state-department /. The IDEA.
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Human Development and HIV: Are they related? Data Visualization using Divya Khandekar
The IDEA • Hans Rosling “Let my dataset change your mindset” http://www.gapminder.org/videos/ted-us-state-department/
The IDEA • Compared Human Development Index (HDI) to prevalence of HIV in a country. • HDI is a measure of Human Development or well-being. Combines 3 factors: • Life expectancy at birth • Mean years of schooling and Expected years of schooling • standard of living: GNI per capita (PPP US$)
The IDEA • HIV has been linked with socio-economic factors - mixed study results. • HDI and HIV- probable co-relation.
Google. Docs 1) MAPS HDI_2009 2) MOTION CHARTS
MOTION CHARTS • Finding data: United Nations Development Programmewebsite, World Data Bank website • Selecting cases (countries): 29 • Selecting a baseline: 1990 • Selecting Variables: • Country name • HDI rank 2011 • HDI (1990,1995,2000,2005,2009) • Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 (%) (1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2009) • Number of people infected with HIV • Continent
MOTION CHARTS • Primary hypothesis: An increase in HDI value will cause a relative decrease in the incidence of HIV in adult population.
OBSERVATIONS • Out of the 29 countries selected, 9 showed a correlation between increase in HDI and HIV (8 African countries and 1 Asian) • High HDI vs. Low HDI African countries • Stabilization period • India: Increase in total number of cases but % remains same • Why African counties are different?