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Learn effective strategies for answering various types of test questions: multiple choice, true/false, fill-in-the-blank, and matching. Practice tips included.
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Test Taking Lecture 4 “Strategies for Answering Various Types of Test Questions”
The Four Basic Types of Test Questions • What color is the sky? • white • blue • grayish • all of the above 1. 2. The sky is sometimes grayish. (T or F) 3. The ________ is blue. • ItemColor • sky a. white • trees b. yellow • clouds c. blue • dirt d. green • dandelion e. brown 4.
Multiple Choice (Educated Guess) Questions • Answer ______ quest. • first. • Answer a quest. in • _________ before you • look at the options. • Eliminate the obvious • wrong choices first, • especially foolish or • insulting ones. • Do NOT select the 1st • correct answer you • find. Read ______ list.
More Tips for Answering Multiple Choice Questions: • Mark questions you cannot • answer immediately and ____ • ______ to them. • Eliminate any options with absolute qualifiers • (also called “absolute modifiers”). • What are absolute qualifiers? • __________________________________________. • Some examples:______________________________ • A sample multiple choice option with an absolute mod.: • Why would you want to eliminate the above sort of • options first in a multiple choice question? Nobody sleeps all day!
More Strategies for Multiple Choice: Eliminate any options with unfamiliar terms (this is to be used ONLY if you studied well beforehand). Eliminate the _______ and ________ numbers in number options. If there are look-alike options, choose one of them. If one option is ______ or more inclusive, choose it. If “all of the above” is given, choose it. If you are desperate and have run out of strategies, ________. Now, turn to pp. 14-16 of the packet and try out these tips.
How to Approach True/False Questions • If there is an absolute • modifier, guess ______. Example: Women left behind during the Revolution- ary War would always run the family farm or business until the men returned. • If there is a general • qualifier, guess TRUE. • What is a general qualifier? • EXAMPLES:
Continuing with T/F Test Questions… Example of statement with general qualifier: Women left behind during the Revolutionary War would often run the family farm until the men returned. Why do you think it’s advisable to guess TRUE on a statement that contains a general qualifier? If you have NO idea and must take a wild shot, go for TRUE. Watch out for _____________ in a statement… They can make it very confusing…so change it to a positive statement. Example: It is not illogical to be a little nervous about test taking. Go to pp. 18-19 of your Packet to practice T/F questions.
Practice with T/F Test Question Qualifiers: (This page is NOT in your Packet!) no, never, none, nothing, only generally, probably, sometimes, usually completely, entirely, always, best, every 100% NEGATIVE Absolute Qualifiers General Qualifiers 100% POSITIVE Absolute Qualifiers *Use the above knowledge to help you decide if the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Honda makes cars. True or False ? Honda only makes cars. True or False ? All Pit Bulls are aggressive. True or False ? Nobody reads the dictionary for fun. True or False ?
NOW, let’s talk about strategies for fill-in-the-blank questions (sometimes called “completion questions”). • Read question to yourself, so that you can ____ • what’s being asked. • 2.If a 2nd answer also comes to mind, write _____ • answers in the margin. Come back later, and • choose the one you want. • 3.Be sure that your choice fits in logically and • grammatically. EXAMPLE: The _______ caught the ball. POSSIBLE CHOICES: pretty, ran, friendly, happiness, dog, skillful, jump 4.Remember that your answer may require more than one word.
Strategies for Matching Questions *Although most students think matching is one of the easier types of test questions, your chances of ___________ the correct answer are very slim. Why is this? --With T/F questions, you have a _______ chance of guessing the right answer. --With multiple choice questions, you have a _____ chance before you begin to get rid of incorrect options (also called distracters.) *There ARE some techniques, however, that you can apply: --___________ all possibilities before answering any questions. --Determine if an answer can be used more than once.
More Strategies for Matching Questions… • Answer the • items you are • ___ about 1st. • Use ______ • and common • sense to • decide what • is being • asked for: • a person? a • place? a • date?, etc. • Cross out • options as you • use them (so • you don’t keep • ________ • them!). Now turn to page 17 of your Packet to practice Fill- In and Matching questions.