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Interconnection Regime in Nepal. Nepal Telecommunications Authority. Regulatory Regime. Nepal Telecommunications Authority was established in 1998 as an autonomous regulatory body, to manage & regularize telecommunications services pursuant to the Telecommunications Act, 1997.
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Interconnection Regime in Nepal Nepal Telecommunications Authority
Regulatory Regime • Nepal Telecommunications Authority was established in 1998 as an autonomous regulatory body, to manage & regularize telecommunications services pursuant to the Telecommunications Act, 1997. • Separate Telecommunications Policy was formulated in 1999 in line with the National Communications Policy ,1992. • In order to benefit the Nepalese people from the dynamic technological changes around the World in telecom sector New Telecommunications Policy was formulated in 2004.
Telecom Statistics at a glance (as of Chaitra, 2066, 14 April, 2010)
Data /internet services in Nepal (as of Chaitra, 2066, 14 April, 2010)
List of Licensees(as of 14 April, 2010) • The number of licenses issued by the NTA is as follows: • Basic Telecommunications 3 • Cellular Mobile 2 • Network service provider 9 • VSAT user 111 • Internet (including e-mail) 42 • International Trunk telephone 2 • GMPCS 3 • Rural telecom Service 2 • Limited Mobility 41 • Rural VSAT user 8 • Rural internet service provider 5
Interconnection development • Interconnection Guidelines (IG) …………. • 1st IG. • Based on retail tariff structure of incumbent operator rather than cost based. • Interconnection Guideline effective from May, 2008 • Replaced the first IG • Based on LRIC+ model to cover the sunk costs, especially cost incurred for those infrastructures built in rural areas. • Does not cover NGN. • Two options for entering into Interconnection Agreement (IA) • Negotiating and establishing in good faith, with another licensee • Enter into an IA with another licensee by accepting another licensee's RIO. • Obligation to all operators to interconnect each other. • Interconnection usage charge is fixed by the NTA and operators may fix there own mutually agreed IUC but not exceeding rate fixed by the NTA.
Interconnection Usage Charge • IUC on international calls is as follows. • Incoming calls: International termination up to Point of interconnection (for circuit switch only) NRs 1.80 per minutes. • Outgoing Calls: The international gateway operator will receive 75% of the retail tariff. • New interconnection guideline does not address the IUC for VOIP service as well as other IP based services.
Tariff to call SATRC countries Amount in USD per minutes