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PSALMS B. PSALMS B. Terms employed:. Psalm ~ Mizmor – with instrumental accompaniment . Song ~ Shiyr – 31x in the titles. Maschil ~ a skillful or cunning Psalm – 13x. Michtam ~ from root meaning to mark or engrave. Selah ~ contemplative pause – 71x. PSALMS B.
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PSALMS B Terms employed: Psalm ~ Mizmor – with instrumental accompaniment Song ~ Shiyr – 31x in the titles Maschil ~ a skillful or cunning Psalm – 13x Michtam ~ from root meaning to mark or engrave Selah ~ contemplative pause – 71x
PSALMS B 116 Psalms have superscriptions or titles
PSALMS B Allegory ~ a description of one thing under the image of another Synecdoche ~ substituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself Metaphor ~ comparison by representation Hyperbole ~ when more is said than literally is meant Simile ~ comparison by resemblance (like) Personification ~ when intelligence is attributed to inanimate objects Metonymy ~ one word is put for another on account of some actual relation between the things signified Fig. Language in the Psalms
PSALMS B Divided into 5 books: Book 1 Chap. 1-41 Book 2 Chap. 42-72 Chap. 73-89 Book 3 Chap. 90-106 Book 4 Chap. 107-150 Book 5 • Each Book ends with a doxology Blessed be the LORD God of Israel From everlasting to everlasting! Amen and Amen. Psalm 41.13
PSALMS B Book 1 (1-41) Book 3 (73-89) • Corresponds to the book of Leviticus • Corresponds to the book of Genesis • Tabernacle, worship • Ps. 1 (Creation) Book 4 (90-106) • Ps. 2.1-3 (the Fall) • Ps. 3.1-4 (promise of redemption) • Corresponds to the book of Numbers Book 2 (42-72) • The Wilderness Book 5 (107-150) • Corresponds to the book of Exodus • Corresponds to the book of Deuteronomy • Ps. 46 • Ps. 65:4-10
PSALMS B Alphabetic acrostic ~ 9 Psalms 1st line ~ Aleph (א) 2nd line ~ Beth(ב) 3rd line ~ Gimel (ג) 4th line ~ Daleth(ד), etc. Ps. 119 ~ 176 verses; 22 stanzas of 8 verses each
PSALMS B אשׁרי תמימי־דרך ההלכים בתורת יהוה׃~ 1 ~ 2 אשׁרי נצרי עדתיו בכל־לב ידרשׁוהו׃ ~ 3 אף לא־פעלו עולה בדרכיו הלכו׃ ~ 4אתה צויתה פקדיך לשׁמר מאד׃ ~ 5אחלי יכנו דרכי לשׁמר חקיך׃ ~ 6אז לא־אבושׁ בהביטי אל־כל־מצותיך׃ ~ 7אודך בישׁר לבב בלמדי משׁפטי צדקך׃ ~ 8את־חקיך אשׁמר אל־תעזבני עד־מאד׃ ~ 9במה יזכה־נער את־ארחו לשׁמר כדברך׃ ~ 10 בכל־לבי דרשׁתיך אל־תשׁגני ממצותיך׃ ~ 11 בלבי צפנתי אמרתך למען לא אחטא־לך׃ ~ 12 ברוך אתה יהוה למדני חקיך׃ ~ 13 בשׂפתי ספרתי כל משׁפטי־פיך׃ ~ 14 בדרך עדותיך שׂשׂתי כעל כל־הון׃ ~ 15 בפקדיך אשׂיחה ואביטה ארחתיך׃ ~ 16 בחקתיך אשׁתעשׁע לא אשׁכח דברך׃
PSALMS B Christ's nature ~ Ps. 45:6-7 Christ's mission ~ Ps. 40:7-8; Ps. 110:1-4 Christ's rejection ~ Ps. 118:22-23 Christ's betrayal ~ Ps. 41:9 Christ's suffering and death ~ Ps. 22:1, 14-18 Christ's resurrection ~ Ps. 16:8-10 Messianic Psalms