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Pastor/Teacher - Jim Rickard Tuesday, October 20, 2009. Grace Fellowship Church www.GraceDoctrine.org. Memory Verse Duet 6:4, “Hear, O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD is one!” Mark 12:29. John 14:25-26, The Triune God. Father. God's Essence. Co-Infinite. Co-Equal. Co-Eternal.
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Pastor/Teacher - Jim Rickard Tuesday, October 20, 2009 Grace Fellowship Churchwww.GraceDoctrine.org
Memory VerseDuet 6:4, “Hear, O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD is one!”Mark 12:29
Father God's Essence Co-Infinite Co-Equal Co-Eternal Son Holy Spirit
Father is Essenceof God is not is not is is Holy Spirit Son is not
Doctrine of the Trinity.F. The Doctrine of the Trinity as set forth in the Old Testament.(continued)
9. Three distinct Persons are indicated in: 2 Sam 23:2-4a; Isa 48:16; 63:7-10. Isa 48:16 prophesying the sending of both the Son and Spirit.
10. The threefold blessing of Jacob on the sons of Joseph (Ephraim and Manasseh) shows the Trinity. Gen 48:15-16
11. Creation is predicated of each Person of the Godhead separately as well as of ELOHIM by the plural noun and pronouns in Gen 1:26.
The same truth is seen in:a. Eccl 12:1 with the Hebrew plural of BARA for “Creator”.
The same truth is seen in:a. Eccl 12:1 with the Hebrew plural of BARA for “Creator”.b. Isa 54:5, with the plural form of BAAL and ASAH, “Husband” and “Maker”.
12. Summation of the doctrine of the Trinity as found in the Old Testament, Dr. W. H. Griffith Thomas. “Principles of Theology”
Are there faint indications of it in the Old Testament? We do not look for any full discovery of it in the Old Testament.
Israel’s function was to emphasize the unity of God, any premature revelation might have been disastrous.
b) The references to the “Angel of Jehovah” prepare the way for the Christian doctrine of a distinction in the Godhead. Gen 18:2, 17, 22; 19:1; Josh 5:13-15; 6:2; Judges 13:8-21; Zech 13:7
c) The “Spirit of Jehovah” form another line of O.T. teaching. In Gen 1:2 the Spirit is an energy only, but in subsequent books an agent, Isa 9:13; 48:16; 59:19; 63:10f.
d) The personification of Divine Wisdom is connected between Prov 8, the Logos of John 1:1-18, and the “wisdom” of 1 Cor 1:24 is hardly accidental.
e) The Triplicity of the Divine Names. Num 6:24-27; Psa 29:3-5; Isa 6:1-3
The special work of Israel was to guard God’s transcendence and omnipresence.
It was for Christianity to develop the doctrine of the Godhead into the fullness, depth, and richness that we find in the revelation of the Incarnate Son of God.
Praise God, from whom all blessings flow;Praise Him, all creatures here below;Praise Him above, ye heavenly host;Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.—Amen.
1. The Nicene Creed, a statement of the orthodox faith of the early Christian Church, in opposition to certain heresies, especially Arianism (who denied the deity of Christ).
2. The Athanasian Creed, named after Athanasius of Alexandria (293-373 A.D.), champion of orthodoxy and defender of Nicene theology against Arian attacks upon the doctrine of the Trinity.
The Shield of the Trinity, a visual representation of the doctrine of the Trinity, derived from the Athanasian Creed. The Latin reads: "The Father is God, The Son is God, The Holy Spirit is God; God is the Father, God is the Son, God is the Holy Spirit; The Father is not the Son, The Son is not the Father, The Father is not the Holy Spirit, The Holy Spirit is not the Father, The Son is not the Holy Spirit, The Holy Spirit is not the Son."
Detail from Harleian ms. 3244, folios 27-28, showing an allegorical knight preparing to battle the seven deadly sins with the "Scutum Fidei" diagram of the Trinity as his shield. This is part of a ca. 1255-1265 illustration to the Summa Vitiorum or "Treatise on the Vices" by William Peraldus. The text in the links connecting the outer nodes to each other reads "Non est • nec e converso" ,(i.e. “Is not, and vice versa”)
Petrus Alfonsi's early 12th century TetragrammatonTrinity diagram, a probable precursor to the Shield of the Trinity.
Grace Fellowship ChurchTuesday, October 20, 2009Tape # 09-073Doctrine of the Trinity, Part 5Upper Room Discourse, Part 305John 14:26; 12:41; Isa 6:3; Acts 28:25; Rev 4:8James H. Rickard Bible Ministries 2009