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University of Washington Identity and Access Management. IEEAF – RENU Network Design Workshop Seattle - 29 Nov 2007 Lori Stevens, Director, Distributed Systems Ian Taylor, Manager, Security Middleware ‘RL’ Bob Morgan, Architect Anne Hopkins, Lead Zephyr McLaughlin, Lead. Overview.
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University of WashingtonIdentity and Access Management IEEAF – RENU Network Design Workshop Seattle - 29 Nov 2007 Lori Stevens, Director, Distributed SystemsIan Taylor, Manager, Security Middleware‘RL’ Bob Morgan, ArchitectAnne Hopkins, LeadZephyr McLaughlin, Lead
Overview • IAM Mission and Scope • IAM Practices • UW IAM Service Set • International Collaboration in IAM • Q & A
IAM Mission • UW Mission • “preservation, advancement, dissemination of knowledge” • people-based processes, increasingly online • Identity management provides ... • institutional means to know who can, should and did access online (and physical) resources
IAM Scope • IAM supports the whole institution • teaching, research, outreach, healthcare, student life, alumni, collaborators, affiliates, local, regional, global • UW Identity and UW NetID Statistics • 43,000 students at three campuses – Undergraduate, Graduate and Professional • Plus an Extension Enrollment of 27,000 more • 28,000 Faculty and Staff • Two Medical Centers, Neighborhood Clinics, SCCA, etc. • K-20 network • 385,000 Active UW NetIDs (11/28/07)
IAM Practices • One identity per person • Many affiliations per person • Not just people (applications, groups, roles, organizations, ...) • Manage entire identity lifecycle • Level of Assurance (LoA) varies depending on population and application needs
IAM Practices (cont.) • Compromise of credentials will happen • Business needs often must be balanced with compliance requirements • Identity theft is a serious problem
UW Identity and Access Management Service Set • Identity Management • Person Registry • UW NetID Service • Authentication • UW Kerberos Realm • UW Windows Infrastructure • Weblogin Service (Pubcookie / Shibboleth) • SecurID • UW Certificate Authority
UW Identity and Access Management Service Set (cont.) • Authorization and Aggregation • ASTRA • Groups Service • Subscriptions • Enterprise Directory Services • Person Directory • Groups Directory • White Pages Directory
Federation • Use university identity for external service access • for web resources, using SAML standard • Internet2 Shibboleth federation software widely deployed • R&HE Federations create trust communities • agree on standards, vet institutions, exchange keys • InCommon Federation in US • many national R&HE federations in Europe and Australia • global service providers (eg Elsevier, Microsoft) join • work starting on global interfederation
Other Identity Collaborations • eduroam • access to university wireless for HE visitors • 802.1x and RADIUS technology • deployed throughout Europe and Asia/Pacific • grid • supporting large e-science projects • X.509 technology • IGTF provides global linkage of grid CAs • work on linking grid access to SAML/Shib federation
Q & A • Thank you for your interest. We welcome your questions. • Lori Stevens, lrs@u.washington.edu • Ian Taylor, iant@u.washington.edu • Bob Morgan, rlmorgan@u.washington.edu • Anne Hopkins, annehop@u.washington.edu • Zephyr McLaughlin, zephyrmc@u.washington.edu
Shibboleth Flow Overview • User connects to resource and is redirected to WAYF • User authenticates at his home organization • User gets authenticated and redirected to web server of resource • Attribute request – user is granted access to resource
3. User gets authenticated and redirected to web server of resource
Shibboleth Demo • https://spaces.internet2.edu • Login via Shibboleth • http://www.switch.ch/aai/demo/expert.html • Excellent technical introduction