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Learn about the EC Business Register Regulation and its importance in statistics and data collection within the EU. Explore its scope, data sources, characteristics, and exchange protocols.
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The EC Business Register Regulation – a brief introduction Workshop on Business Registers and their Role in Business Statistics in the Eastern UNECE region 5 October 2009, Luxembourg
Eurostat is responsible to prepare Community Legislation on ‘Statistical Business Registers’ and to supervise their implementation in EU Member States • Regulation (EC) No 177/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common framework for business registers for statistical purposes See EUR-Lex: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/ The EC Business Register Regulation
The Purpose of the Regulation (Article 1) : • Establishment of a common framework for one or more harmonised business registers for statistical purposes in the Community • as a tool for setting up surveys (e.g. for structural business statisticsand short-term statistics) • as a source of information for statistics statistical (e.g. business demography) • for the use of administrative data (e.g. tax data) • for the identification and construction of statistical units (e.g. enterprise unit) The EC Business Register Regulation
The Scope of Business Registers (Article 3) : • all enterprises carrying on economic activities contributing to the gross domestic product (GDP) • their local units • the legal units of which those enterprises consist; • Enterprise groups (all‑resident, truncated, multinational, enterprise groups) Statistical units defined in separate Legislation: Regulation (ECC) No 696/93 Covers agricultural sector and public enterprises The EC Business Register Regulation
Data sources for Business Registers (Article 4) • Enabling Member States to use any data sources that they consider relevant for obtaining the register data • This covers surveys and access to administrative and legal files Estimations are possible, while respecting the need for accuracy and quality The EC Business Register Regulation
Register characteristics (Article 5) • Different set of characteristics for: legal units, local units, enterprise units, and enterprise group units as regards to: • Identification characteristics • Demographic characteristics • Economic/stratification characteristics • Links with other registers • Links with other units (see Annex of the Regulation) The EC Business Register Regulation
Time reference and periodicity (Article 8) • Units in the registers shall be updated at least annually. • Store annual register population for at least 30 years The EC Business Register Regulation
Exchange of confidential data • between Member States (NSI<-> NSI) optional according to Article 10 • between Eurostat and Member States on units belonging to a Multinational Enterprise group (NSI <-> Eurostat <-> NSI) mandatory according to Article 11 • Implementing provision (EC) No 192/2009 • Precondition for establishing the EuroGroups Register • between Eurostat and central banks on units belonging to a Multinational Enterprise group (NSI > Eurostat -> NCB/ECB) optional according to Article 12 • Implementing provision in preparation • requires explicit authorization by the NSI • Security treatment for confidential data is determined in Article 13 The EC Business Register Regulation
Further Provisions • Definitions (Article 2) • Quality standards and reports (Article 6) • Recommendations manual (Article 7) • Annual reports in order to monitor Member States compliance (Article 9) • Derogations (Article 14) • Implementing Measures Comitology (Article 15 and 16) • Repeal and entry into force (Article 17 and 18) The EC Business Register Regulation