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A New Species of Claytonia from Feniak Lake: Assessing Morphological Variation, Niche Space, and Genetics Stephany Jeffers 1 , Steffi Ickert-Bond 2 , & David F. Murray 3 .
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A New Species of Claytonia from Feniak Lake: Assessing Morphological Variation, Niche Space, and Genetics Stephany Jeffers1, Steffi Ickert-Bond2, & David F. Murray3 1 Graduate Student, University of Alaska Museum of the North, 2 Assistant Professor of Botany and Curator of the UA Museum Herbarium (ALA), University of Alaska Fairbanks, 3 Curator Emeritus, University of Alaska Museum of the North
The Genus: Claytonia The genus Claytonia L. (Spring Beauty) is well recognized around Alaska for its attractive flower. Despite its charismatic appearance, there is much confusion around the species delineation of Claytonia in Alaska.
Historical Perspective Claytonia sect. Rhizomatosae A. Gray ex Poelln. 1932 C. acutifolia Pall. ex Willd. 1819 Young’s survey of Noatak 1974 C. eschscholtzii Cham. 1831 1981 C. porsildii Jurtz 1829 C. sarmentosa C.A. Mey. 1939 C. scammaniana Hultén 1817 C. arctica Adams
Research Questions • Taxonomic Identity • Morphological differences: ecological or genetic • Feniak Lake: new species Distribution map of Claytonia in Alaska
Specimen Review • Field Collection • Molecular analysis • Ecological Niche Modeling Research Methods
Type Description Review 1) Review of original publication 2) Translate Latin descriptions 3) Request Type Specimens
Variation within genus C. acutifolia C. arctica C. scammaniana C. megarhiza C. tuberosa
Variation within species C. scammaniana
Field work! • Noatak National Preserve • Collection of potentially new species • Eagle Summit • Collection at Scamman’s original type location • Aleutian Islands • Specimen for comparison to C. arctica type • North Slope
Future Work - Genetic Analysis - Ecological Niche Modeling - Greenhouse Experiment And hopefully clarification… Follow my work at: http://sites.google.com/a/alaska.edu/stephany-jeffers/
Acknowledgements Special thanks to: Robin O’Quinn Jordan Metzgar, Monte Garroutte, & Zachary Meyers Andrew Balser & Katie Christie Carolyn Parker Funding through: NPS Murie Science & Learning Center Research Fellowship