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Why do earthquakes happen?. The two plates cannot move past each other easily. The two plates become locked, pressure builds up. Suddenly, the pressure is released and the plates move quickly. This sudden movement causes the earthquake. Epicentre and Focus. Epicentre. Focus.
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Why do earthquakes happen? The two plates cannot move past each other easily. The two plates become locked, pressure builds up. Suddenly, the pressure is released and the plates move quickly. This sudden movement causes the earthquake
Epicentre and Focus Epicentre Focus seismic waves
Match up the correct keyword with its meaning. Earthquakes are… Conservative margins are… Plate boundaries are… Destructive margins are… A seismograph is … The focus is…. Epicentre… ..where the earthquake begins in the crust. ..an instrument to measure earthquakes. ..a movement or tremor in the earths crust. ..where two plates move alongside each other. ..where one plate is forced below another. ..directly above the focus on the earths surface. ..a boundary between two plates.
How we can limit the damage caused by earthquakes
Changing water level in wells Smaller tremors can be recorded by seismograph predict But noneoftheseareaccurate. The real answeris NO WE CANNOT PREDICT EARTHQUAKES animals can act strangely before the earthquake
Be Prepared • Fix furniture to walls • Fire extinguishers • Know how to shut off water, gas and electricity • Be able to call the emergency services • Identify a meeting point outside of the house. • Every house should have an emergency kit
What would you put in your emergency kit? • First aid kit, • Food in cans, • Sleeping bags, • Protective outer clothing, • Sturdy shoes, • Water supplies, • Torch & batteries, • Battery powered radio
How could we be prepared in school? "EARTHQUAKE, DROP, COVER, HOLD!". Take cover under your desk Hold on to the legs of your desk "Please, everyone, GET BACK IN YOUR SEATS." Try to remain calm. DO NOT PANIC