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Texas Railroad Commission. James S Hogg Copy anything you see in red & underline. Progressive Era: The Muckrakers. While the South was going through a period call Reconstruction – The North was going through a period called Progressive Era .
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Texas Railroad Commission James S Hogg Copy anything you see in red & underline
Progressive Era: The Muckrakers • While the South was going through a period call Reconstruction – • The North was going through a period called Progressive Era. • News reporter called Muckraker were demanding laws to protect the “common man” • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RwV2lWOgX1M
Antitrust Laws • Due to public’s concerns, antitrust laws were enacted to stop the abuse of large monopoly companies • US Congress created the Interstate Commerce Commission to regulate the rates charged by the railroads
James S. Hogg • His father, a brigadier general, died during the Civil War in 1862, and his mother died the following year. • In 1886 he became attorney general. • Hogg encouraged new legislation to protect the public. • He brought law suits to regain over a million and a half acres of land illegally taken by the railroad. • He took back control of the East Line and Red River Railroad from Eastern “Robber Barron” Jay Gould. • Depots station and rail lines were repaired or rebuilt. • Texas Railroad Commission was established. It set the rates and watched over railroad practices • Hogg was elected governor on this platform in 1890.
Railroad Abuse • Sold land to some in checker board style, so that the land was given away at no cost • Charged different prices for passage to different people. This cut into the profit of the farmers / rancher. • Increase price of material increased the final sale price • Many farmers had to sell to big corperate
Advertisement Poster • Create an advertisement poster for the Texas Railroad Commission • Include the following items • James Hogg- Texas Attorney General • Regulate railroad prices for passenger and product • Draw a picture related to the subject