100 likes | 203 Views
An Operating System for Reconfigurable Computers. Brandon Hamilton MSc – University of Cape Town. Supervisor – Prof. Michael Inggs (UCT) Co-supervisors – Dr. Alan Langman (SKA) Dr. Hayden So (HKU). Reconfigurable Computers. ASIC Specific Parallel High performance. CPU General
E N D
An Operating System for Reconfigurable Computers Brandon Hamilton MSc – University of Cape Town Supervisor – Prof. Michael Inggs (UCT) Co-supervisors – Dr. Alan Langman (SKA) Dr. Hayden So (HKU)
Reconfigurable Computers ASIC Specific Parallel High performance CPU General Sequential Lower performance FPGA Programmable logic devices in a system design Hardware-based logic can be changed to perform various tasks Reconfigurable devices can be configured to provide the best match for the computational requirements at that specific time, giving much better area – speed – power performance.
Benefits of an Operating System • Operating System support • File system • Network • Familiar to both Software and Hardware engineers • Design language independent
BORPH • Berkeley Operating System for ReProgrammableHardware • Treats reconfigurable hardware as computational resources • UNIX interface to hardware designs • Hardware processes
Using BORPH • Generate BOF file (Simulinktoolchain) • Bitstream • User defined hardware constructs • Execute BOF process • Configures FPGA • IOREG virtual files • Read/Write to user defined hardware constructs
Porting BORPH • Port and install bootloader • Das U-Boot • Device Specific code • Configuration of FPGA • Interface to FPGA and other hardware • IOREG interface to READ/WRITE • Update to latest mainstream kernel • Adapt Simulinktoolchain and system generator
Further Research • Hardware Accelerator model • Hardware/Software interface • Shared Memory • Memory Access patterns • Cache coherency
Thank you References • H. K.-H. So and R. Brodersen, "A Unified Hardware/Software Runtime Environment for FPGA-Based Reconfigurable Computers using BORPH," ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS), Volume 7, Issue 2, Feb, 2008, New York, NY, USA. • H. K.-H. So, "Runtime Filesystem Support for Reconfigurable FPGA Hardware Processes in BORPH," In Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual IEEE Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machine, Apr. 2008.