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Emerson:. Enhancement effect. Red drop effect. Far-red light alone is insufficient in driving photosynthesis. Accessory pigments. > 680 nm. Two photochemical complexes. Z scheme. distinct antenna pigments and photochemical reaction center. NADH structure 96T oral exam. p.140.
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Emerson: Enhancement effect Red drop effect Far-red light alone is insufficient in driving photosynthesis Accessory pigments > 680 nm Two photochemical complexes
Z scheme distinct antenna pigments and photochemical reaction center NADH structure 96T oral exam
p.140 cyclic e- flow ATP synthesis, no NADPH formation A0: a chlorophyll A1: a quinone Membrane bound Fe-S proteins Fd: a soluble ferredoxin FNR: soluble ferredoxin-NADP reductase Yz: a tyrosine residue of D1 Pheophytin (Pheo) Plastoquinones (QA and QB) Cytochrome b6f complex Plastocyanin (PC): a soluble Cu protein
Chloroplast: contains its own DNA, RNA, and ribosomes 5 m Essay 7.1 (2006) A Novel View of Chloroplast Structure: dynamic
Trends in Plant Science (02) 7: 183 2 NADPH, 3 ATP / 8 photons
Stryer Light absorption vs. photoinducedcharge separation
Reaction center chlorophyll excited e- is transferred to a secondary acceptor heat release re-reduced by a secondary donor A very rapid series of charge separation → capture light energy Photon → e- rearrangement in the reaction center → e- transfer photon energy → redox (e-) energy