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CA2 007 INTRODUCTION TO NEW MEDIA AND BROADCASTING. EPISODE 4 TELEVISION PRODUCTION AND PERSONNEL. OVERVIEW. _ Television broadcasting mechanism _ Television production process _ Television production types _ Television production equipment _ Television personnel.
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CA2007 INTRODUCTION TO NEW MEDIA ANDBROADCASTING EPISODE 4 TELEVISION PRODUCTION AND PERSONNEL
OVERVIEW _ Television broadcasting mechanism _ Television production process _ Television production types _ Television production equipment _ Television personnel
broadcasting mechanism TV broadcasting mechanism and TV network service in Japansource: https://www.ntt-review.jp/archive/ntttechnical.php?contents=ntr200710le1.html
production process Pre-production Production Post-production
production process genreconceptobjectivescontentstructuretarget audiencebudgetcrew members idea development planning Pre-production Production Post-production budgetinglocation researchproduction schedulingcoordination CALL SHEET andPERMIT LETTER PROGRAM PROPOSAL SCRIPT andSTORYBOARD
production process Pre-production Production Post-production 1.1 checking materials/men 1. preparation 2. rehearsal 3. shooting 2.1 blocking2.2 run through LOG SHEET Footage
production process Pre-production Production Post-production Footage 1. Editing2. Graphics and VFX3. Voice-over and audio mixing Promo On-air tapes/ files
production process Pre-production Production Post-production idea development Pre-production Production Post-production Evaluation
Page number SLUGLINE: 1.5” to 7.5” Action description: 1.5” to 7.5” CHARACTER NAME: 3.5” Parenthetical: 3.0” to 5.5” Dialogue: 2.5” to 5.5” Transition: 6.0” SCREENPLAY/TELEPLAY
CLIENT: The San Francisco Zoo AUTHOR: Samantha Wiedmann* “Parents and Kids” : 30 TV Spot VIDEO MS OF A MOTHER WITH A BOY, GIRL, AND BABY IN STROLLER CU OF AYE-AYE GRAPHIC: SF ZOO LOGO WITH PHONE NUMBER AUDIO (MUSIC: GENTLE BUT UPBEAT. IN AND UNDER) ANNCR: (VO) Enjoy a special day with your family at the San Francisco Zoo. Check out some of our new exhibits, including the mysterious Aye-Aye ANNCR: Rediscover your world. The San Francisco Zoo. Open daily. (UPBEAT MUSIC TO CLOSE) TWO-COLUME SCRIPT
types of production on location / field production studio production
studio production STUDIO FLOOR [stage + cameras + lights + microphones] STUDIO SUPPORT AREAS[dressing room, storage, etc.] CONTROL ROOM [program control + visual switcher + audio mixer] MCR (master control room)
field production MFP (multi-camera field production) EFP (electronic field production system) ENG (electronic news gathering)
TV production equipment 1. camera 2. lighting 3. audio equipment 4. switcher 5. recording materials 6. post-production editing
TV production equipment 1. camera 2. lighting 3. audio equipment 4. switcher 5. recording materials 6. post-production editing • camera • camera mounting equipment Imaging device Lens Viewfinder
1. camera • camera • Studio camera • ENG/EFP camera
1. camera • camera mounting equipment • body of operator • tripod, crane, dolly, studio pedestal, steadicam, etc.
TV production equipment 2. lighting 1. camera 3. audio equipment 4. switcher 5. recording materials 6. post-production editing • natural lights • artificial lights • lights • mounting devices • lighting control equipment
2. lighting (artificial) • lights • spot lights • flood lights Fresnel spotlight : directional and hard light : soft light Ellipsoidal spotlight Follow spotlight
2. lighting (artificial) • lights • spot lights • flood lights : directional and hard light : soft light broad floodlight Scoop/Ellipsoidal floodlight fluorescent floodlight bank
2. lighting (artificial) • mounting devices • pipe grid • counterweight battens • floor stand
2. lighting (artificial) • lighting control equipment • directional control • intensity control • barn doors • scrimreflectordimmer
TV production equipment 3. audio equipment 1. camera 2. lighting 4. switcher 5. recording materials 6. post-production editing • microphone • headset • audio console/sound mixer
3. audio equipment • microphone • headset • audio console/sound mixer Lavalier Hand mic Boom mic
TV production equipment 4. switcher 1. camera 2. lighting 3. audio equipment 5. recording materials 6. post-production editing
TV production equipment 5. recording materials 1. camera 2. lighting 3. audio equipment 4. switcher 6. post-production editing
TV production equipment 6. post-production editing 1. camera 2. lighting 3. audio equipment 4. switcher 5. recording materials
CAST talent, performer, actor, announcer producer directorart director production manager MAIN CREW script writer / creative staff floor/stage manager property master runner costume / hair / make-up artist CREW NON-TECHNICAL camera operator / shooter lighting director technical director / switcher sound mixer / audio technician character generator operator editor SUPPORTING/SPECIALIZED CREW TECHNICAL
REFERENCES: Dominick, Joseph R., Messere, Fritz and Barry L. Sherman. Broadcasting, Cable, the Internet, and Beyond, 5th edition. New York: Mcgraw-Hill, 2004. Hinviman, Somsuk, et. al. Fundamental of Radio and Television, 2nd edition. Bangkok: Thammasat University Press, 2014.