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JDF in the Broader Workflow Context. Thad McIlroy Arcadia House San Francisco & Toronto Presentation to JDF@XPLOR. My Background. 32 years on the dusty road of publishing 5 years directing Seybold Seminars 7 years studying the impact of the Internet on graphic communications
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JDF in the Broader Workflow Context Thad McIlroy Arcadia House San Francisco & TorontoPresentation to JDF@XPLOR
My Background • 32 years on the dusty road of publishing • 5 years directing Seybold Seminars • 7 years studying the impact of the Internet on graphic communications • 3 years studying XML, CMS, workflow and production automation
The “Workflow” Challenge • Authoring and design take place remotely from prepress and printing • Data flows downstream with insufficient data to inform the process • “Our clients want us to do the heavy lifting.” • Islands of automation are not unified into a single process
Islands of Automation rights illustration & photography authoring & editing distribution production &preflight • Limited manufacturing (workflow) efficiencies • Doesn’t support cross-media publishing
The Problem • Authoring, editing, design, photography and illustration are not properly (fully) addressed • These functions are as important to a successful workflow as any production or output steps
The Solution • Find effective methods to encompass the entire workflow within service offerings • Find ways to profitably assist customers in improving their workflows • Push vendors to support the ENTIRE workflow (including JDF)
The Workflow Ghetto • “Workflow” is a term used all too frequently in the graphic arts, used casually, loosely and inaccurately • Everybody’s got a “workflow” product • What exactly is the commonality of these products? • Nearly all address only the problem of moving PDF files to plate (and press)
Better Names for Workflow than Workflow Workflow is a noun, it describes a state,not an activity • Process improvement • Publishing automation
Why Full Automation Now? • The Web challenges print with an automated cost-effective publishing method • The graphic arts have been creeping slowly from a craft to an automated industry (with much resistance) • The printing press is now in the loop • XML provides offers an automation opportunity for document originators too
XML is the Answer A New-Breed of Data Standard, a Single Standard Able to Represent: • All manner of content • The structure of content • The “meaning” of content (through smart tag names and metadata) • Production/workflow requirements • Rights data • Repurposing requirements (cross-media)
Metadata Enters the Process • Data that describes other data
The Bean Analogy FROM: A Manager’s Introduction to Adobe eXtensible Metadata Platform
“Workflow” Issues • The 80/20 canon has become too-well enshrined in our corporate culture • If 99% of the steps of a workflow are optimized, and 1% not, the overall efficiency of the workflow is more likely to resemble the 1% than it is the 99% • At the same time, there will always be steps in a creative process that defy automation
How Do We Link the Islands? • XML standards throughout • for composition • for semantic tagging • for job tickets and production control We NEED a continuous 2-way data flow based on XML encodings
What Are Some of the Tasksto Be Addressed as Part of a Robust Digital Workflow?
Authoring • Microsoft Word controls the text authoring market – tools to improve productivity are available • Adobe controls the creative market, and embraces workflow improvement(Adobe has joined the WfMC – The Workflow Management Coalition) • Quark addresses workflow with job ticket (JDF) support in QuarkXPress 7.0
Digital Workflow ManagementJDF and its brethren Typéfi sample approach
Structured Taggingby Authors? Typéfi sample approach
XML TaggingSemantic tagging requires human judgment <!--the resource links in the ProcessGroup define the input resources that must be available for the ProcessGroup to be submitted and the output resources that are produced by the ProcessGroup --> <ResourceLinkPool> <!-- print input media --> <MediaLink Usage="Input" rRef="L2"/> <ResourceLinkPool> <GatheringParamsLink Usage="Input" rRef="L4"/> <!-- gathered output components --> <ComponentLink Usage="Output" rRef="L7"/> </ResourceLinkPool> <ID="J2" Status="Waiting" Type="DigitalPrinting"> <ResourceLinkPool> <GatheringParamsLink Usage="Input" rRef="L4"/>
Templated DesignsHow much of XML-tagged content can be composed automatically? Typéfi sample approach
Digital Asset ManagementXML’s role in metadata and taxonomies
The Human FactorNew Internal Roles, Skills & Positions • The production skill set changes substantially • Much of the existing knowledge base changes or obsoletes • The move from design & composition & production management to content & product architecting and engineering • There is an enormous training challenge ahead • And a need for certification
For more information:Thad McIlroyArcadia Housethad@arcadiahouse.com