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This article explores therapy considerations when treating Korean patients, including cultural differences, language barriers, and strategies for delivering bad news. It also provides resources for further support.
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Real World Therapy Considerations for Treating Koreans Jimmy Kim, Psy.D.
Introduction • Hello… • LIJMC: ZHH • 200 +
Conservative Estimates Asians comprise 5% of the population in the US but approximately 60% of the world’s population
Asian Americans: background • United States: Individualism • Asians: Collectivistic • Medical & Somatic Complaints • Model Minority: Pros & Cons
Asian Patients • Come in Worse… • Recognition of Family’s Efforts • Begin by Validating to Dispel Embarrassment
Helping Families • A time to educate families • Dispel myths and provide realistic expectations • Resources such as NIMH website as well as in the community
Treating The Patient • Use of Certified Translators • Translator Phones • Severe Paranoia = No Phone • Director, Lawyer from MHLD: Meds over Objection, State Hearing for Retention
Subtle Notes • Asians ≠ Asian Mental Health Professionals • Powerful Stigma = Shame • Depends on Level of Assimilation to their Identity
Manners & Behaviors • Huddle before meeting to Focus on message • Bowing: Should I or Shouldn’t I? • Translating in short bursts and in real time • Direct eye contact & Seating
Delivering Bad News • Streamline Communication amongst Treatment Team members • Reduce likelihood of injury through preparation
Therapy on an Inpatient Service • Should I or Shouldn’t I? • Akin to Crisis Intervention • Something > Nothing • Professional Responsibility < Moral Compass
In Summary • Not necessarily reducing negative mental stigma • Best to provide information regarding services and access
Resources • Hamilton Madison House: Korean Clinic (718) 899 – 8918 • Lifenet.nyc (Korean Community) • NIMH.NIH.gov